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PREGNANCY & REPRODUCTION
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SEXUAL INTERCOURSE The reproductive process in which the penis is inserted into the vagina and through which a new human life may begin
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Stages of Reproduction
Fertilization~ Joining of an egg and a sperm in the fallopian tube ***VIDEO*** Click on picture How Pregnancy Happens
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Embryo: A fertilized egg in the first 2 months Fetus: From the 3rd month on the embryo is called a fetus.
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Stages of Birth: Labor – mild contractions pushes the
baby against the cervix 2. Birth – Baby pushes through the cervix and into the birth canal. 3. After birth – After the baby is delivered, the placenta separates and is delivered.
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BABY DEVELOPMENT
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FIRST TRIMESTER First 3 Months 4th Week
Heart starts beating Arm and leg buds appear Eyes and brain begin to develop Embryo is less than ¼ of an inch long Umbilical Cord Connects the embryo to the placenta Start of the 8th week Developing human is called a fetus Brain waves can be detected Muscle movements begin Bones and muscles are developing All major body parts have formed
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SECOND TRIMESTER Months 4-6 Organ systems continue to develop
By 4 months – mother can feel the fetus move or “kick” Reproductive organs can be recognized as distinctly male or female Fetus can hear and recognize voices Hair forms on the head
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THIRD TRIMESTER Months 7-9
Time when the fetus gains most of its weight Most fetuses are about 20 inches Brain develops further All other organs are almost complete Fetus can grasp with his/her hands Fetus’s skin becomes smooth – fat deposits underneath the skin Nervous system will continue to develop after birth
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