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What is Demand? Chapter 4 Section 1
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Demand- the desire, ability, and willingness to buy a product.
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An individual demand curve illustrates how the quantity that a person will demand varies depending on the price of a good or service.
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it forms a demand curve with a downward slope.
Economists analyze demand by listing prices and desired quantities in a demand schedule (chart). it forms a demand curve with a downward slope. D(demand) qd Schedule P 10 8 1 4 2 3
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The Law of Demand states that the quantity demanded of a good or service varies inversely with its price.
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A market demand curve illustrates how the quantity that all interested persons (the market) will demand varies depending on the price of a good or service.
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Marginal utility- extra usefulness or satisfaction a person receives from getting or using one more unit of a product.
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diminishing marginal utility-the satisfaction we gain from buying a product lessens as we buy more of the same product.
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