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Eukaryotic Cell Organelles

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Presentation on theme: "Eukaryotic Cell Organelles"— Presentation transcript:

1 Eukaryotic Cell Organelles

2 Essential Question: What is the Job of each Organelle?
Organelles Make up Cells! Essential Question: What is the Job of each Organelle?

3 Is this cell prokaryotic or eukaryotic?

4 Is this cell prokaryotic or eukaryotic?

5 Is this cell prokaryotic or eukaryotic?

6 Jelly-like fluid that surrounds organelles
1. Cytoplasm Jelly-like fluid that surrounds organelles

7 2. Nucleus The “brain” of the cell. Controls the cell’s activities.
Holds the DNA. 3. Nuclear Membrane Controls what goes in and out of the nucleus

8 4. Chromosome Inside the nucleus DNA
Holds your genetic info/instructions

9 5. NucleOlus In the center of the nucleus Makes the ribosomes

10 6. Ribosomes Look like tiny dots!
Make proteins using DNA’s instructions.

11 7. Endoplasmic Reticulum
ER can be rough (has ribosomes) or smooth (no ribosomes) Transportation system of the cell

12 Rough ER ~ ships proteins Smooth ER ~ ships lipids

13 8. Golgi Body - Uses vesicles - Modifies, packages and ships molecules around the cell and to the outside of the cell

14 Breaks down and recycles old cell parts
9. Lysosomes Breaks down and recycles old cell parts

15 Used AS storage for water, sugar, salts, wastes
10. Vacuole Used AS storage for water, sugar, salts, wastes

16 Vacuole is LARGE in plants & small in animals

17 11. Mitochondrion Breaks down sugar to make energy for the cell (ATP).

18 12. Chloroplast Captures the sun’s energy and makes sugar
Contains chlorophyll

19 13. Cytoskeleton Supports the cell/gives it shape
Helps the organelles move

20 14. Centrioles Helps the animal cell divide Not found in plant cells

21 15. Cell membrane Outside layer of cell (like skin)
Controls what goes in and out of the cell

22 16. Cell Wall Found only in plants Support & protection
Like a chain link fence

23 17) Cilia ~ hair-like projections that help the cell move

24 Flagella ~ whip-like projection that helps the cell move
18) Flagella ~ whip-like projection that helps the cell move


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