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An Introduction to Satire
Another way to persuade…
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Using humor to persuade…
Beyond arguing, there are other ways to write persuasively. For example… Satire: a manner of writing that mixes a critical attitude with wit and humor in an effort to improve mankind and human institutions.
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What is a satire? A work that ridicules its subject through the use of techniques such as exaggeration, reversal, incongruity, and/or parody in order to make a comment or criticism about it.
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The necessary ingredients…
Humor—Satire is funny! Criticism, either general criticism of humanity or human nature or specific criticism of an individual or group. Some kind of moral voice: simply mocking or criticism is not “satire.”
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How does this clip use humor to make a comment on society?
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Techniques are used to create the humor of satire and create the argument.
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Caricature An exaggerated portrayal of the weaknesses, frailties, or humorous aspects of an individual or group.
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Caricature Caricatures of the presidential candidates by Saturday Night Live cast members in ‘03 year actually changed the way that the candidates performed in public.
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Parody TO IMITATE THE TECHNIQUES AND/OR STYLE OF SOME PERSON, PLACE, OR THING.
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PARODY
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HYPERBOLIC TECHNIQUES:
Exaggeration: To enlarge, increase, or represent something beyond normal bounds so that it becomes ridiculous, and its faults can be seen. Distortion: Exaggeration and caricature used to misrepresent or twist facts. Overstatement/Understatement: To state in exaggerated words/a lack of exaggerated words.
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Vocabulary: Incongruity: To present things that are out of place or are absurd in relation to its surroundings.
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Vocabulary: REVERSAL: To present the opposite of the normal order.
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Satire Vocabulary - Irony
Verbal Irony: a writer says one thing and means another Dramatic Irony: When the reader or audience knows something the character does not.
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Sarcasm Stating the opposite of an intended meaning especially in order to sneeringly, slyly jest or mock a person, situation, or thing. It is strongly associated with iron “If you find it hard to laugh at yourself, I would be happy to do it for you.” – Groucho Marx
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SATIRE AND THE ONION http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sw_1CIwwEIA
How are techniques used to achieve satire?
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More Onion News Network:
(Beyonce) (Coal)
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ONN http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0McggLIYmnE (Halloween)
(Snake)
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