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Life Cycle of Stars and EM Spectrum Mysteries of Our Universe

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Presentation on theme: "Life Cycle of Stars and EM Spectrum Mysteries of Our Universe"— Presentation transcript:

1 Life Cycle of Stars and EM Spectrum Mysteries of Our Universe
JEOPARDY! Life Cycle of Stars and EM Spectrum H-R Diagram Mysteries of Our Universe Sun, Earth, Moon Galaxies 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 Theme End Round Final Jeopardy

2 Life Cycle of Stars 100 Points
All stars begin as a cloud of dust and gas called________. Theme

3 Life Cycle of Stars 100 Points
Stellar Nebula

4 What type of galaxy is this?
Galaxies points What type of galaxy is this? Theme

5 Galaxies points Spiral Galaxy

6 Life Cycle of Stars 200 Points
An average mass star will most likely become a _________ , at the end of it’s life cycle. Theme

7 Life Cycle of Stars 200 Points
White Dwarf

8 What type of galaxy is this?
Galaxies points What type of galaxy is this? Theme

9 Galaxies Points Elliptical

10 Life Cycle of Stars 300 Points
Our sun is a ______. Red giant planet Orange super giant Yellow main sequence star Theme

11 Life Cycle of Stars 300 Points
Main Sequence Star

12 What type of galaxy is this?
Galaxies Points What type of galaxy is this? Theme

13 Galaxies Points Irregular

14 Galaxies Points I am a galaxy that has older stars and very little gas and dust. I can vary in shape from round, to flat, or elongated spheres. What galaxy am I? Theme

15 Galaxies Points Elliptical

16 EM Spectrum 400 Points Many objects in space cannot be seen, but they produce waves that we can analyze. Which type of Electromagnetic Wave has the longest wavelength? Theme

17 EM Spectrum 400 Point Radio Waves

18 Put the following waves in order from shortest wavelength to longest:
EM Spectrum Points Put the following waves in order from shortest wavelength to longest: Infrared waves X-rays microwaves Theme

19 X-rays, infrared, microwaves
EM Spectrum Points X-rays, infrared, microwaves

20 This type of galaxy has an undefined shape and consists of
Galaxies Points This type of galaxy has an undefined shape and consists of young stars. Theme

21 Galaxies Points Irregular

22 H-R Diagram points In the main sequence stars, what is the relationship between brightness and temperature? Theme

23 In the main sequence, hotter stars are usually brighter.
H-R Diagram points In the main sequence, hotter stars are usually brighter.

24 Mysteries of Our Universe 100 points
This widely accepted view for the origin of the universe states that the universe began with an explosion of gas and dust 12 billion to 15 billion years ago. Theme

25 Mysteries of Our Universe 100 Points
The Big Bang Theory

26 Which star is cooler Procyon B or Proxima Centauri?
H-R Diagram Points Use the H-R diagram. Which star is cooler Procyon B or Proxima Centauri? Theme

27 Proxima Centauri is cooler than Procyon B
H-R Diagram Points Proxima Centauri is cooler than Procyon B

28 Mysteries of Our Universe 200 Points
A light year is useful to scientists because light travels at a constant speed. What is the speed of light? Theme

29 Mysteries of Our Universe 200 Points
186,000 miles/sec

30 Which star is hotter, Deneb or Beteleuse?
H-R Diagram Points Use the H-R diagram on. Which star is hotter, Deneb or Beteleuse? Theme

31 H-R Diagram Points Deneb is hotter.

32 Mysteries of Our Universe 300 Points
How long would the light from a star that is 400,000 light years away take to get to Earth? Theme

33 Mysteries of Our Universe 300 Points
400,000 years

34 Where are the brightest and hottest stars located on the H-R diagram?
H-R Diagram Points Where are the brightest and hottest stars located on the H-R diagram? Theme

35 H-R Diagram Points The brightest and hottest stars are located in the upper left hand of the H-R diagram.

36 Mysteries of Our Universe 400 Points
H-R diagram White dwarf Red giant Which of these belongs with the group above? Moon Sun Earth Pluto Theme

37 Mysteries of Our Universe 400 Points
B. Sun

38 H-R Diagram Points What type of star shown in the H-R diagram are the coolest, brightest stars? Theme

39 Red giants and Red super giants
H-R Diagram Points Red giants and Red super giants

40 Mysteries of Our Universe 500 Points
An astronomer observes two stars of about the same temperature and size. Our astronomer wants to know more about the stars. What can the astronomer learn by calculating the amount of time it takes for the light from each star to reach Earth? Theme

41 Mysteries of Our Universe 500 Points
The astronomer can learn the DISTANCE that each star is from Earth by calculating the amount of time it takes for that star’s light to reach Earth.

42 What 2 moon phases bring higher than normal high tides?
Earth, Sun, Moon Points What 2 moon phases bring higher than normal high tides? Theme

43 Earth, Sun, and Moon 100 Points
New Moon and Full Moon

44 Earth, Sun, and Moon 200 Points
About how long does it take to go from the full moon position to the new moon position? Theme

45 Earth, Sun, Moon Points 2 weeks

46 Name the moon phases at position A and B.
Earth, Sun, Moon Points Name the moon phases at position A and B. A B Theme

47 Waxing Gibbous Waning Crescent
Earth, Sun, Moon Points Waxing Gibbous Waning Crescent

48 What position represents spring in the northern hemisphere?
Earth Sun Moon POINTS What position represents spring in the northern hemisphere? D A C B Theme

49 Sun Earth Moon POINTS Spring - Position D

50 Which of the following best describes the days and nights shown below?
Sun Earth Moon POINTS Which of the following best describes the days and nights shown below? A. Both hemispheres are having nights and days that last the same amount. B. The Northern Hemisphere is having days that last longer than nights. C. The Southern Hemisphere is having days that last longer than nights.

51 Sun Earth Moon POINTS B. The northern hemisphere is having days that last longer than nights. Theme

52 Time to Apply Final Jeopardy

53 FINAL JEOPARDY Points All galaxies outside the Local Group show a red shift. Within the Local Group, some galaxies show a red shift and some show a blue shift. What does this tell you about the galaxies in the Local Group?

54 FINAL JEOPARDY All galaxies of the Local Group travel through space together. However, some within the group are moving toward the Milky Way and others are moving away from it.


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