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Figurative Language Terms and Definitions

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Presentation on theme: "Figurative Language Terms and Definitions"— Presentation transcript:

1 Figurative Language Terms and Definitions

2 Symbol Definition:  An object that represents, stands for, or suggests an idea

3 Symbol Definition:  An object that represents, stands for, or suggests an idea Examples: The color white often represents purity or innocence. The bald eagle often represents the United States.

4 Alliteration Definition: Repeated consonant or vowel sounds at the beginning of words

5 Alliteration Definition: Repeated consonant or vowel sounds at the beginning of words Examples: My neighbors are not normally noisy. The candy was killing my cavity.

6 Hyperbole Definition: Over exaggeration to make a point

7 Hyperbole Definition: Over exaggeration to make a point Example:
The backpack weighed a ton! She was as tall as a giraffe.  

8 Oxymoron Definition: Using two words that have opposite meanings but together make sense

9 Oxymoron Definition: Using two words that have opposite meanings but together make sense Example: Same difference Pretty ugly Seriously funny

10 Simile Definition: A comparison of two things using like or as.

11 Simile Definition: A comparison of two things using like or as. Example: The road twisted like a pretzel. I slept like a baby.

12 Metaphor Definition: Comparison of two things without using like or as.

13 Metaphor Definition: Comparison of two things without using like or as. Example: Rob was a walking dictionary. The toddler is a silly monkey.

14 Personification Definition: Giving human qualities to something that isn’t human.

15 Personification Definition: Giving human qualities to something that isn’t human. Example: The leaves danced through the wind. The wilted flowers begged for water.

16 Onomatopoeia Definition: words whose meaning are the same as the sounds they make.

17 Onomatopoeia Definition: words whose meaning are the same as the sounds they make. Example: The bees were buzzing around the hive. The motor was humming all day.

18 Imagery Definition:  descriptive words and details that creates an picture in the reader's mind 

19 Imagery Definition: descriptive words and details that creates a picture in the reader's mind Example: The rainbow colored parrot soared through the trees.

20 Assonance Definition: the same vowel sound is repeated  

21 Assonance Definition: the same vowel sound is repeated Example: Go mow the lawn. The need for speed.

22 Cliché Definition:  a phrase that is overused and has lost meaning

23 Cliché Definition: a phrase that is overused and has lost meaning Example: Waking up on the wrong side on the bed. Every cloud has a silver lining.

24 Allusion Definition: a reference to another person, place, thing, object, or something that has happened "8A4IXbzOrTKs.99

25 Allusion Definition: a reference to another person, place, thing, object, or something that has happened Example: “I was surprised his nose was not growing like Pinnochio's" "You're acting like the Grinch!"


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