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1.1 INTRODUCTION TO BIOLOGY
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1.1 INTRODUCTION TO BIOLOGY
Key Concepts: What is Biology and how do we study it? What are the characteristics that all living things share? What is the difference between a theory and a law? Vocabulary: Zoology Cytology Ecology Homeostasis Field study Lab study Theory Law
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What is Biology? The study of life – Bio means “living,” and logy means “study of.” Biology is divided into many smaller areas that focus on specialized areas of study: Zoology – Study of Animals Genetics – Study of Genes Ecology – Study of Ecosystems Cytology – Study of Cells Botany – Study of Plants
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Biological Studies Lab studies – experiments done in a closed environment. Allow scientists to control all variables. Field studies – experiments done in a natural setting. Scientists have little control over variables; however, data may be more accurate. When would a lab study be better? A field study?
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CHARACTERISTICS of LIFE
All living things have these 7 things in common: CHARACTERISTICS OF LIFE Any Living Thing
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Discussion: Laws vs. Theories
Law – a scientific principle that can be proven as true. Theory – a probable explanation that is accepted as true, but cannot be proven. What are examples of laws and theories in science?
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