1. Prof. Dr. Claudia Kemfert
Promoting Research, Innovation, and Technology Transfers for Alternative Energy Sources
Prof. Dr. Claudia Kemfert German Institute for Economic Research and Humboldt University Berlin
Prof. Dr. Claudia Kemfert

2. Prof. Dr. Claudia Kemfert
World Energy Use by Fuel Type ,
Prof. Dr. Claudia Kemfert

3. Prof. Dr. Claudia Kemfert
Regional CO2 Emissions
Prof. Dr. Claudia Kemfert

4. Prof. Dr. Claudia Kemfert
R&D expenditures for energy research
Prof. Dr. Claudia Kemfert

5. Prof. Dr. Claudia Kemfert
Future Energy Technology Mix
Other renewables
Biomass
Fossil fuel generation
efficiency
Nuclear
Coal to gas
Hydropower
CCS
Power
generation
End-use
Biofuels in transport
CCS in fuel
transformation
CCS in industry
Fuel mix in buildings
and industry
Prof. Dr. Claudia Kemfert

6. Prof. Dr. Claudia Kemfert
1. Governance: double R&D energy expenditures and strengthen national, European and international cooperation
2. Competitiveness: Strengthening and accelerating R&D priorities to support the Strategic Deployment
3. Technologies and Products/Uncertainty: Innovation for a sustainable energy system need technology breakthroughs and a reduction of uncertainty
Prof. Dr. Claudia Kemfert

7. CO2 free, save and affordable energy is needed
Energy storage
Low-cost photovoltaic
Biofuels and other advanced fuels
Carbon-free hydrogen generation, storage and use
Lowering the costs and risks of carbon capture and storage
Advanced fission and fusion
Prof. Dr. Claudia Kemfert

8. Thank you very much for your attention! ckemfert@diw.de
Prof. Dr. Claudia Kemfert