1. An thuy duong Beth Collum Michael Virgil
Internet of Things
An thuy duong
Beth Collum
Michael Virgil

2. Contents Introduction: Internet of Things (IoTs) Applications
Trends & Issues
Conclusion

3. Internet Revolution

4. Internet Of Things - Definitions Used
The term Internet of Things was first used by Kevin Ashton in 1999.
Refers to uniquely identifiable objects (things) and their virtual representations in an Internet-like structure

5. IoTs Applications Management Education Retail IoT Applications Food
Logistics
Logistics – Tagging items on a UPS truck (now they use barcodes to be scanned) but not real-time. Using the newer technology all is in realtime.
Pharmaceuticals

6. IoTs Applications Management: Data management Waste management
Urban planning
Production management
...
waste management, urban planning, sustainable urban environment, continous care, emergency response, intelligent shopping, smart product management, smart meters, home automation and smart events

7. IoTs Applications Logistics: Warehouse, management Port management
Inventory control
Port management
ETAs, ETDs
Ships, boats, containers, etc.
Executable code …
waste management, urban planning, sustainable urban environment, continous care, emergency response, intelligent shopping, smart product management, smart meters, home automation and smart events

8. IoTs Applications Retail: Intelligent shopping Bar code in retail
Electronic tags …
waste management, urban planning, sustainable urban environment, continous care, emergency response, intelligent shopping, smart product management, smart meters, home automation and smart events

9. IoTs Applications Pharmaceuticals : Intelligent tags for drugs
Drug usage tracking
Pharma. Product websites
--> Enable the emergency treatment to be given faster and more correct
waste management, urban planning, sustainable urban environment, continous care, emergency response, intelligent shopping, smart product management, smart meters, home automation and smart events
Pharma. – Doctors managing patience during the day – realtime - managing heart rate, Temperature, etc.

10. IoTs Applications Food: Control geographical origin
Food production management
Nutrition calculations
Prevent overproduction and shortage
Control food quality, health and safety.
waste management, urban planning, sustainable urban environment, continous care, emergency response, intelligent shopping, smart product management, smart meters, home automation and smart events

11. IoTs in Education INTERNET OF THINGS
Education – When researching items and tagging them (Radio Frequency Identification) the data can be collected and monitored over a time period.

12. IoTs in Education School Administration Instructional technology
Attendance Management
Voting System
Automatic Feedback Loops
Instructional technology
Media
Infor­ma­tion management
Foreign language learning
Infor­ma­tion management: research data

13. IoTs in Education Opportunities Challenges Flexible time Social
New Contexts
BIG Changes
Challenges
BIG Changes
Computer skill
Security/ Firewalls
Privacy
Complexity
Infor­ma­tion management: research data

14. Trends of IoTs
Technology Roadmap: The Internet of Things

15. Complimentary Trends of IoTs
“Maker” culture
DIY Manufacturing
Nano-technologies
Sematic Web
Artificial Intelligence
Infor­ma­tion management: research data

16. Outlook to the Future of IoTs
Issues
Society: People, security, privacy
A policy for people in the Internet of Things:
Legislation
Environmental aspects
Resource efficiency
Pollution and disaster avoidance
Technological
Architecture (edge devices, servers, discovery services, security, etc.)
Governance, naming, identity, interfaces
Service openness, interoperability
Connections of real and virtual world
Standards
Legislation: mandatory that policy keeps up with technology so that citizens gain confidence in the new technology
People’s momentarily context and roles can determine their attitudes towards new technology. An employee will resist his boss’ access to his or her mailbox while the same person may demand the same insight into the mailboxes of subordinates.

17. Challenges in the Future of IoTs
IoT will inherit the drawbacks of the current internet on an infinitely larger, but more invisible scale
Privacy – will be a huge issue when implementing IoT
Identity - Online Fragmentation of Identity
Efficiency – speed - person loses identity and is an IP address
Decisions – do not delegate too much of our decision making and freedom of choice to things and machines
Balancing

18. Challenges in the Future of IoTs cont.
Transition to IPv6 – Internet protocol v6
Estalishing a common set of standards between companies, educational systems, and nations.
The same type of cabling,
The same applications or programming
The same protocol or set of rules that will apply to all
Developing energy sources for millions -even billions - of sensors.
Wind
Solar,
Hydro-electric

19. Outlook to the Future of IoTs
Innovative Development
Ubiquitous network society
Embedded intelligence & networking of embedded intelligence:
ambient monitoring in schools, buildings, environmental monitoring, home automation, personalization, localization, positioning, etc.
Healthcare management; Food traceability
Transportation …
Infor­ma­tion management: research data

20. Live Examples Logistic & Transportation: Learning & Gamification:
ShipAIS:
Learning & Gamification:
Cubelets:

21. Conclusion
“A world where ‘things’ can automatically communicate to computers and each other, providing services for the benefit of human kind” Ian Smith (President AIM UK)

22. References
Group RFID of the ETP EPOSS, Internet of Things in 2012 – A roadmap for the future, May Thomas Frey, Empowering “Things” for Our Internet of Things, World Future Society, September 30, %E2%80%9Cthings%E2%80%9D-for-our-internet-things Amardeo C. Sarma & João Girão, Identities in the Future Internet of Things, May 2009, Pasquale Puzio, Internet of Things and its Applications, 2010 from ,