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Phases of Matter Review
Brookville Intermediate School 7th grade Science Ms. Drake
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Macro versus Microscopic View
Macroscopic- visible to naked eye: large enough to be seen and examined without the aid of magnifying equipment Microscopic- invisible without microscope: invisible without the use of a microscope Definitions from Bing.com
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Phases of Matter Solid Liquid Gas Plasma
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Solid Solids have a definite shape and volume.
Particles in a solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern. Solids particles vibrate (jiggle) but generally do not move from place to place
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Liquid Liquids have an almost-fixed volume, but no set shape.
Particles in a liquid are close together with no regular arrangement. Liquids particles vibrate, move about, and slide past each other.
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Gas Gas has no fixed shape and will take on the shape of the space available. Particles in a gas are well separated with no regular arrangement. Gas particles vibrate and move freely at high speeds.
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Plasma Plasmas or ionized gases can exist at extremly high temperatures. Plasma, like gas, does not have definite shape or volume. Unlike gases, plasmas may self-generate magnetic fields and electric currents. Plasmas have electric charges, so plasma can conduct electricity. Two examples of plasma are the charged air produced by lightning, and a star such as our own sun.
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Macroscopic View
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Microscopic View Animation link
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