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Published bySven Sauer Modified over 6 years ago
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Using Telescopes to Observe Electromagnetic Radiation in Space
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This is a telescope:
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So is this:
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And this:
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Even this:
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What are Telescopes Telescopes are instruments that collect electromagnetic radiation and bring it into focus.
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Collects: Visible Light Wavelengths: 350-800 nm
Optical Telescopes Collects: Visible Light Wavelengths: nm Where Located: on Earth and in space
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What we look at: Stars, Planets, nebula, galaxies
Optical Telescopes What we look at: Stars, Planets, nebula, galaxies What information is provided: Distances using light years, Composition of stars
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Optical Telescope Images
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Best of Hubble
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Collects: Radio waves and Microwaves Wavelengths: 1,000 km- 1m
Radio Telescopes Collects: Radio waves and Microwaves Wavelengths: 1,000 km- 1m Where Located: on Earth
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What we look at: any space in the sky
Radio Telescopes What we look at: any space in the sky What information is provided: discovered Pulsars and cosmic background radiation
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Radio telescope images
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This is an array of telescopes.
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Radio telescope data:
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Spitzer Space telescope
Collects: Infrared Wavelengths: 3.6 to 160 micrometers Where Located: Space
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Spitzer Space Telescope
What we look at: Stars, galaxies What information is provided: discovered extrasolar planets, youngest star ever found
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Spitzer Images Andromeda Galaxy
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Collects: X-rays Wavelengths: 0.01-10 nm Where Located: Space
Chandra Observatory Collects: X-rays Wavelengths: nm Where Located: Space
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Chandra Observatory What we look at: exploded stars, clusters of galaxies, and matter around black holes. What information is provided: x-rays emitted from hot gasses leaving black holes has been recorded
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Chandra Images
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Cygnus X-1, first strong black hole discovered.
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SNR 0519-69.0 - remains of an exploding star in the Large Magellanic Cloud.
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Compton and Fermi Gamma-Ray Observatories
Collects: Gamma-rays Wavelengths: 20 keV to 30 GeV Where Located: Space
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Compton and Fermi Gamma-Ray Observatories
What we look at: deep space, Gamma bursts What information is provided: exploding stars that become black holes as their cores collapse.
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