1. LtGen James E. Cartwright Director, J-8
Changing the Mindset Innovation and Changing the Military Culture Seminar
LtGen James E. Cartwright
Director, J-8
1 11/15/2018

2. Executing Transformation
Provide a construct for analysis
2 11/15/2018

3. Executing Transformation
• Phase I, II, III BDA
• MEA
• Target nominations
• Special Studies
• Maritime CTL
• Phase I, II BDA
• Propose targets
• Track JFLCC Targets
• Target study
• Point mensuration
• No strike lists
• Target materials
• Phase II BDA;
Combat Assessment
• CDL, JNFL, Pre-
planned JTL
• Target nomination
• Phase I, II BDA; MEA •
Tgt
. Folders;
weaponeering
• ATO,
JTl
JFC
(JOC/JIC)
JFLCC
(ACE)
WOC
MAW
JFMCC
F2C2
DCCC
DIA
NMJIC
JFSOCC
JFACC
(AOC)
• Phase I BDA
• Coalition Coordination
Caveats:
Extract from
USCENTCOM
Objective Architecture
Concerning Targeting –
November 1997 Draft
Nodes; info. exchanges;
functions shown do not
represent a complete set
MIDB
Changes
Target
Nominations
BDA Reports
(imagery/text)
Collection
Requirements
Target materials/analysis
BDA Reports (imagery/text)
Weapon System Video
MISREPs
Combat Reports
Munitions Effects
Target nominations
Target material requests
Enemy Force
Effectiveness
Collection Requirements A1 A2 A3
A1.2
A3.1
A3.2
A1.1
A3.2.1
A3.2.2 A0
Activity
Hierarchy
Diagram
EVENTS/TIME
NODES
NODE 1
NODE 2
NODE 3
EVENT 1
EVENT 2
EVENT 3
EVENT 4
EVENT 5
EVENT 6
EVENT 7
EVENT 8
time 1
time 2
time 3
time 3'
{formula relating
time 3 to time 3'}
time n
time 1 to time 2}
SATCOM Interface
NODE A
NODE B
NODE C
SYSTEM 2 1 3 4
EXTERNAL
CONNECTION
COMMS Interface
One-way SATCOM Interface
F/A -
18A/B
Navy
Tankers E 2C F
14D
14A, B
Tactical Surveil P 3C S 3B SH 60
UAVs
etc. EA 6B
ARC
C2WC
ASUWC
ASWC 18
C/D, E/F
NATO Allies
Coalition Allies
JOC
JIC
CWC
ACA
AADC
SWC A J M
A J M
Joint Elements
National
Theater
DSP
SOF
OTHR
HFDF
ASW Arrays
FOSICs/FOSIFs
etc U 2R RC
135V EP ES 3A
Ships 6
Subs
AAWC
AEGIS Cruiser: CG
47 Class
*(Alternate, CV)
CIC
A C
J N
M R
A J N Z
A M
A C J
M Z
C J
A C M C
USAF
Control
CRC
CRE
Weapons 15 16
Force
AOC
AEGIS
Destroyers
DDG 51
Cruisers CG 47
Aircraft
Carriers CV
Other AAW
CGN
36/38, DDG
993
FFG 7
Other
AAMDC FPTOC
Army
USMC
Forc e
TACC
TAOC / SAAWC /
EWC AV 8B
HAWK TMDD
Near Term Operations as of 2003 --
Major Regional Conflict
Theater Air and Missile Defense functions
Sources: Ref J6, J13, J62, J84, J94, J97, N3, N10, N11, N14, N1
6, N27, F1, B17, R8, R16, S11, S14
S24
Notes for Navy Charts
AWACS
RIVET JOINT
Formerly EWC
Aerial Refueling Aircraft 5
May be indirect via Fleet gateway
“Ships” & “Subs” refers to vessels, which although not an integr
al part of the Joint Force, are tasked to provide surveillance
Develop an analytical tool
to find out what you need
3 11/15/2018

4. Executing Transformation
• Phase I, II, III BDA
• MEA
• Target nominations
• Special Studies
• Maritime CTL
• Phase I, II BDA
• Propose targets
• Track JFLCC Targets
• Target study
• Point mensuration
• No strike lists
• Target materials
• Phase II BDA;
Combat Assessment
• CDL, JNFL, Pre-
planned JTL
• Target nomination
• Phase I, II BDA; MEA •
Tgt
. Folders;
weaponeering
• ATO,
JTl
JFC
(JOC/JIC)
JFLCC
(ACE)
WOC
MAW
JFMCC
F2C2
DCCC
DIA
NMJIC
JFSOCC
JFACC
(AOC)
• Phase I BDA
• Coalition Coordination
Caveats:
Extract from
USCENTCOM
Objective Architecture
Concerning Targeting –
November 1997 Draft
Nodes; info. exchanges;
functions shown do not
represent a complete set
MIDB
Changes
Target
Nominations
BDA Reports
(imagery/text)
Collection
Requirements
Target materials/analysis
BDA Reports (imagery/text)
Weapon System Video
MISREPs
Combat Reports
Munitions Effects
Target nominations
Target material requests
Enemy Force
Effectiveness
Collection Requirements A1 A2 A3
A1.2
A3.1
A3.2
A1.1
A3.2.1
A3.2.2 A0
Activity
Hierarchy
Diagram
EVENTS/TIME
NODES
NODE 1
NODE 2
NODE 3
EVENT 1
EVENT 2
EVENT 3
EVENT 4
EVENT 5
EVENT 6
EVENT 7
EVENT 8
time 1
time 2
time 3
time 3'
{formula relating
time 3 to time 3'}
time n
time 1 to time 2}
SATCOM Interface
NODE A
NODE B
NODE C
SYSTEM 2 1 3 4
EXTERNAL
CONNECTION
COMMS Interface
One-way SATCOM Interface
F/A -
18A/B
Navy
Tankers E 2C F
14D
14A, B
Tactical Surveil P 3C S 3B SH 60
UAVs
etc. EA 6B
ARC
C2WC
ASUWC
ASWC 18
C/D, E/F
NATO Allies
Coalition Allies
JOC
JIC
CWC
ACA
AADC
SWC A J M
A J M
Joint Elements
National
Theater
DSP
SOF
OTHR
HFDF
ASW Arrays
FOSICs/FOSIFs
etc U 2R RC
135V EP ES 3A
Ships 6
Subs
AAWC
AEGIS Cruiser: CG
47 Class
*(Alternate, CV)
CIC
A C
J N
M R
A J N Z
A M
A C J
M Z
C J
A C M C
USAF
Control
CRC
CRE
Weapons 15 16
Force
AOC
AEGIS
Destroyers
DDG 51
Cruisers CG 47
Aircraft
Carriers CV
Other AAW
CGN
36/38, DDG
993
FFG 7
Other
AAMDC FPTOC
Army
USMC
Forc e
TACC
TAOC / SAAWC /
EWC AV 8B
HAWK TMDD
Near Term Operations as of 2003 --
Major Regional Conflict
Theater Air and Missile Defense functions
Sources: Ref J6, J13, J62, J84, J94, J97, N3, N10, N11, N14, N1
6, N27, F1, B17, R8, R16, S11, S14
S24
Notes for Navy Charts
AWACS
RIVET JOINT
Formerly EWC
Aerial Refueling Aircraft 5
May be indirect via Fleet gateway
“Ships” & “Subs” refers to vessels, which although not an integr
al part of the Joint Force, are tasked to provide surveillance
Align Requirements &
Acquisition processes
4 11/15/2018

5. DPG TPG Adopt a New Business Approach Enterprise Architecture for
Joint Operational Concept
Enterprise
Architecture
for
Joint Warfighting
Integrated Architectures
Requirements & Acquisition Processes
5 11/15/2018

6. What Is An Operational Concept?
Description of how we want to conduct future Joint military operations
Developed in collaboration with Services and Combatant Commanders
Focuses on desired capabilities; not system specific
6 11/15/2018

7. What Is An Integrated Architecture?
Warfighters
Services
Program Managers
Systematic way of communicating an operational concept to system developers
Analytic basis for discussions and decisions
7 11/15/2018

8. Integrated Architecture
Coordinated Architecture Development
OPERATIONAL
VIEWS
SERVICES
CCs; OSD
Integrated Architecture
SYSTEMS
VIEWS
COLLABORATIVE EFFORT
SERVICES
AGENCIES; OSD
TECHNICAL
VIEWS
INDUSTRY
OSD
8 11/15/2018

9. What About: F-22 Does It Just Replace The F-15 Or Improve How I Can Fight? Prove It!
New ways of fighting are shown here
OPERATIONAL CONCEPT (OV-1)
ORGANIZATIONAL RELATIONSHIPS (OV-4)
ACTIVITY MODEL (OV-5)
New capabilities and performance are shown here
SYSTEMS FUNCTIONALITY (SV-4)
SYSTEM PERFORMANCE
PARAMETERS MATRIX (SV-7)
New standards and technology are shown here
TECHNICAL ARCHITECTURE PROFILE (TV-1)
STANDARDS TECHNOLOGY FORECAST (TV-2)
9 11/15/2018

10. Capability Assessment 2004 Integrated Architecture
Warfighting Analysis… The ‘So What?’
Capability Assessment
2004 Integrated Architecture
capability
capability
capability
system 1
METRICS
DRIVEN
system 2
system 3
system 4
system 5
system 6
Capability Roadmap
Resource Allocation Strategy
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
2014
capability
sys 3
SLEP
sys 1
block
upgrade
new sys
FOC
sys 2
end 66 YT fe
2016
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
2014
capability
function a
function b
function c
FEEDBACK
10 11/15/2018

11. Acquisition Decision Points Combat Identification (CID)
PERFORMANCE
DISTRIBUTION
B and C = AQ Milestones
R = Restructure
I = IOC
F = FOC
D = Disposal
A - S
USN/USMC
Link 16
USAF F
Poss Slip
Link 22 I F
F-16 25/30
TBD
SADL
A-10 D
(IF JTRS WAIVER OK) I F D
TBD: C
CSEL I F
TACP/MOD I
TLDHS C I F
NATO
A - A/S - A
MODE 4 IFF
MODE 5 IFF
USN/USMC B C I F
USA
TBD I F
USAF I F
BCIS C
PROGRAM TERMINATED
S-S
BCIS FOLLOW-ON (LEGACY FORCES) TBD
BCIS F/O D
TBD B C
TBD
FCS I F
ICIDS C
PROGRAM TERMINATED LW B C
TBD I B C
FBCB2 C
TBD
TBD
DACT I F
MCTIS A B
FY-XX
POM XX - YY
11 11/15/2018
SERVICE:
USA
USAF
USMC
USN
JOINT

12. The Whole Story Requirements and Acquisition Process
Acquisition Decision Points
Integrated Architectures
Capabilities Roadmap & Investment Strategy
12 11/15/2018

13. Questions?
13 11/15/2018