1. Industrial Revolution
What were the first Factories like?

2. The FIRST INDUSTRY TO INDUSTRIALIZE was the
NOTES
The FIRST INDUSTRY TO INDUSTRIALIZE was the
THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY
Textiles are clothes

3. How does a ball of cotton become a shirt?
Spin it on a loom
Weave the thread into cloth
Dye the cloth
Sew the shirt

4. Cotton Ball

5. Spinning Wheel

6. Thread

7. Loom – weaves thread into cloth

8. Cloth

9. Dyeing the cloth

10. Sewing

11. Shirt

12. 1600s – Before Industrial Revolution Raw cotton
NOTES
Putting Out System
1600s – Before Industrial Revolution
Raw cotton
Given to Peasants at home
They spun and wove it

13. Putting Out System cont’d
NOTES
Putting Out System cont’d
Skilled workers then dyed the cloth
The system was called the
Putting Out System
Production was slow

14. Flying shuttle – sped up weaving Then not enough thread
NOTES
New Inventions
Flying shuttle – sped up weaving
Then not enough thread
Spinning Jenny – spun many threads at same time
Water frame – used water power to spin even more thread

15. Flying Shuttle

16. Spinning Jenny

17. Water Frame

18. New machines can’t be put in homes Need water power
NOTES
First Factories
New machines can’t be put in homes
Need water power
 Put in large sheds near a river
 Then use steam engines

19. First Factories cont’d
NOTES
First Factories cont’d
Factories – places that brought together workers and machines to produce large quantities of goods.
Putting out system is done away with.