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Must Know Classical Religion Info.
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Zoroastrianism Doesn’t really spread
It’s NOT a universalizing religion No real impact on gender relationships (Melvin and Codega could locate any either!)
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Christianity From a historical perspective: Spread via:
St. Paul is the one who really masterminded the spread of Christianity (not Jesus) Spread via: Trade Missionaries
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Judaism Key person Big Idea Spread Abraham Monotheism Diaspora
not universalizing
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Buddhism Key Person Fundamental Ideas Spread Impact on gender
Siddhartha Gautama Fundamental Ideas Elimination of suffering & desire How? 4 Nobel Truths 8 Fold Path Spread Trade and its universalizing Impact on gender Women could become part of the monastic life
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Confucianism NOT a religion Text Transmission Fundamentals
The Analects of Confucius Transmission Moves to places that China directly influences (East Asia) Fundamentals 5 Relationships (father-son, etc) If the family is in harmony society is in harmony Filial Piety UNQUESTIONING obedience to parents and elders
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Hinduism Lots of Gods Texts Transmission Fundamentals
Brahma (the Creator) Vishnu (the Preserver) Shiva (the Destroyer) Texts The Vedas Transmission Doesn’t really leave India Not universal Fundamentals The caste system
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Greek Rationalism People (lots but here are the heavy hitters)
Socrates Plato Aristotle Fundamental Idea HUMANISM – prime importance of man over the gods (through reason) Athens was not a great place for women Left out of Democracy
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Daoism (Taoism) Lao Zi Fundamentals NATURE
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