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UNIT 1: INTRODUCTION TO PSYCHOLOGY
AREA OF STUDY 2 LIFESPAN DEVELOPMENT
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WHAT IS MENTAL ILLNESS?
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WHAT IS MENTAL ILLNESS? PSYCHOTIC ILLNESS
Involves loss of contact with reality. Difficulty with making sense of thoughts, feelings or what is actually happening around them NON-PSYCHOTIC ILLNESS Remain touch with reality despite their dysfunctional thoughts, feelings and behaviour. They may experience intense and/or prolonged feelings of sadness, anxiety and fear to such an extent that they have difficulty coping with daily activities
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INCIDENCE OF MENTAL ILLNESS IN AUSTRALIA
Males: More likely to experience substance abuse disorders such as alcohol and drug dependence Females: More likely to experience anxiety related disorders as well as depression
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CLASSIFYING MENTAL ILLNESS
First developed in 1952 and revised a number of times Classification system for mental disorders Disorders are classified based on a set of recognised symptoms A qualified mental health professional evaluates a clients condition on five separate scales of information
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LABELLING SOMEONE WITH A MENTAL ILLNESS
GOOD Helps clinical psychologists recognise and specifically describe a mental illness Helpful when mental professionals communicate with one another, provides a common language
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LABELLING SOMEONE WITH A MENTAL ILLNESS
BAD Can influence individuals in how they feel about themselves, as well as how they are viewed by society Once a label has been given to a person it may be there for life ROSENHAN (1978) SHOWED HOW LABELLING SOMEONE WITH A MENTAL ILLNESS CAN INFLUENCE HOW WE VIEW THAT PERSON
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HOMEWORK Learning Activity 6.1 (pg.250) Learning Activity 6.3 (pg.253)
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