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Speed How fast does it go?
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Event that involves a change in the position or location of something.
Definition of Motion Event that involves a change in the position or location of something.
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Speed Comparison of time and distance Distance traveled per unit time
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Average Speed Speed over a period of time
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Speed Instantaneous Speed
Speed at any instant
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Speed Constant Speed Speed that does not change
Instantaneous speed that does not change
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Velocity Speed AND direction
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Calculating Speed Given Distance & Time
Divide Distance by Time Distance ÷ Time = Speed Speed = Distance ÷ Time
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Let’s Practice Solve for Speed
A runner completes a 400m race in 43.9s. What was his speed? Distance Speed = Time 400m Speed = 43.9s Speed = 9.1m/s2
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Let’s Practice Solve for Speed
A runner runs a 100m race in 10s. What is his speed? Distance Speed = Time 100m Speed = 10s Speed = 10m/s2
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Calculating Distance Given Speed & Time
Multiply Speed and Time Distance = Speed X Time Speed X Time = Distance
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Calculating Time Given Distance and Speed
Divide Distance by Time Distance ÷ Speed = Time Time = Distance ÷ Speed
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Acceleration A change in velocity Speeding up Slowing down
Positive acceleration Slowing down Negative acceleration Deceleration Changing direction
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Calculating Acceleration
Acceleration Equation (final speed (in m/s) – initial speed (in m/s)) Acceleration = Time (in seconds) (sf-si) A= t
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