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Objective: To verify and use properties of trapezoids and kites.
Chapter 6 Lesson 5 Objective: To verify and use properties of trapezoids and kites.
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Trapezoids
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The parallel sides of a trapezoid are its bases
The parallel sides of a trapezoid are its bases. The nonparallel sides are its legs. Two angles that share a base of a trapezoid are base angles of the trapezoid.
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The base angles of an isosceles trapezoid are congruent.
Theorem 6-15 The base angles of an isosceles trapezoid are congruent. The bases of a trapezoid are parallel. Therefore the two angles that share a leg are supplementary.
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Example 1: Finding Angles Measures
ABCD is an isosceles trapezoid and m B = 102. Find m A, m C, and m D. By Theorem 6-15, m C = m B = 102 and m D = m A = 78.
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Example 2: Finding Angles Measures
In the isosceles trapezoid, m S = 70. Find m P, m Q, and m R. By Theorem 6-15, m S = m R= 70 and m P = m Q = 110.
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The diagonals of an isosceles trapezoid are congruent.
Theorem 6-16 The diagonals of an isosceles trapezoid are congruent.
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Kites
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The diagonals of a kite are perpendicular.
Theorem 6-17 The diagonals of a kite are perpendicular.
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Example 3: Finding Angles Measures
Find m 1, m 2, and m 3 in the kite. by SSS By CPCTC, m 3 = m DBC = 32
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Example 4: Finding Angles Measures
Find m 1, m 2, and m 3 in the kite.
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Assignment Pg. 322 #1-37
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