1. Harvard Referencing ( Bangor Edition)

3. What is a reference list ?
A reference list is a list of sources you have cited in the text, and some tutors will ask for this list only (though they may use different names).
A bibliography is a wider list of general reading done for your essay, not just sources cited in the text, and some tutors may ask for this list in addition to a reference list.

4. Direct Citations
A direct citation uses exact wording from the original source (known as a quote or quotation), and places the quote in quotation marks.
Example: “One of the most fundamental quantities in relation to the terrestrial climate is the sun's radiation.” (Friis-Christensen & Lassen, 1991, p.698).

5. Indirect Citation
An indirect citation uses different wording to the original text, and does not require the use of quotation marks. It is very important that you communicate ideas from the original text in your own words if not using a direct quote, as reusing original wording without quotation marks is plagiarism.
Example: In the 1980s, there were reports of Arctic ice melting quicker than normal (Leggett, 1990, p.23).

6. Books
Format: Author/s. Year. Title. Edition (if relevant). Place of Publication: Publisher.

7. Format: Author/s. Year. Title. Edition (if relevant)
Format: Author/s. Year. Title. Edition (if relevant). Place of Publication: Publisher.
1 author: Mitchell, A Dancing at the Dead Sea: a journey to the heart of environmental crisis. London: Eden Project.
2 authors: Issar, A.S. & Zohar, M Climate change: environment and history of the Near East. 2nd ed. New York: Springer.

8. Format: Author/s. Year. Title. Edition (if relevant)
Format: Author/s. Year. Title. Edition (if relevant). Place of Publication: Publisher.
Multiple authors (list all names, separated by commas, with & before final author): Fry, J.L., Graf, H.-F., Grotjahn, R., Raphael, M. & Saunders, C The encyclopedia of weather and climate change: a complete visual guide. Berkeley, California: University of California Press.

9. Cite The below text & Reference it
“Do you wish me a good morning, or mean that it is a good morning whether I want it or not; or that you feel good this morning; or that it is a morning to be good on?” 
10 Minutes to Complete it

10. WEBSITES WITH AUTHOR / ORGANIZATION
Format: Author OR Organization. Date created, or last revised. Title of Website. [Online]. URL. Accessed date.

11. Format: Author OR Organization. Date created, or last revised
Format: Author OR Organization. Date created, or last revised. Title of Website. [Online]. URL. Accessed date
West Wales Eco Centre Climate Change Wales. [Online]. Available at: Accessed 11th June 2012.
Provide another example as a class-

12. DOCUMENT ON WEBSITE
Format: Author / Organization. Date created, or last revised. Title of Document. Title of Website. [Online]. URL. Accessed date.

13. Format: Author / Organization. Date created, or last revised
Format: Author / Organization. Date created, or last revised. Title of Document. Title of Website. [Online]. URL. Accessed date.
Welsh Government Climate change strategy for Wales. Welsh Government website. [Online]. Available at: . Accessed 11th June 2012.

14. Task 2 -
Cite and reference a quote on the video games Destiny or Overwatch from a website source.
(Use the format you have just learnt)
Once Completed select two from the below list and do the same–
TV Show
Video Game
Movie
Use your cheat sheet for help!