1. Socialization and the Family

3. This January 1937 photo from Sneedville, Tennessee, shows Eunice Johns, age 9, and her husband, Charlie Johns, age 22. The groom gave his wife a doll as a wedding gift. The new husband and wife planned to build a cabin, and, as Charlie Johns phrased it, “go to housekeepin’.” This couple illustrates the cultural relativity of life stages, which we sometimes mistake as fixed. It also is interesting from a symbolic interactionist perspective— that of changing definitions. The marriage lasted. The couple had 7 children, 5 boys and 2 girls. Charlie died in at age 83, and Eunice in at age 78. The two were buried in the Johns Family Cemetery (Henslin, 2015).

5. "Richard and Mildred Loving never asked to be heroes of the Civil Rights movement. But when the state of Virginia deemed their interracial marriage illegal, the couple fought back. And won...on June 12, 1967, the U.S. Supreme Court finally and unanimously decided the case of Loving v. Virginia, ruling against the state and finding all anti- miscegenation laws across the country unconstitutional" (Time Life).

7. "Ariel Olah of Detroit, left, and her fiancee Katie Boatman, are overcome by emotion outside the Supreme Court in Washington, Friday, June 26, 2015, as the ruling on same-sex marriage was announced. The court declared that same-sex couples have a right to marry anywhere in the US. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)" (Huffington Post).

8. Maternal Bond and Isolation
Harlow Experiments
Rhesus Monkeys
Nature (Food) vs. Nurture (Intimacy)
Nursing vs. Social Interaction
Three – Six month critical period
Kingsley Davis
Case Studies of Anna and Isabella
Genie
(Image Source: University of Oregon)

9. Davis and Isolated Children
Anna (1930’s)
Held in attic form 6 months to 6 years
Fed to survive
No interaction, malnourished
Could not walk, talk, or feed herself
No emotion
Only learned and developed to ~ 2 yr. level
Died at 10 years of age

10. Davis and Isolated Children
Isabella (1938)
Mother and Child hidden in dark room
Mother deaf
Found at 6 ½ years old
Communicated in gestures
Hostile to men
Within two years performed normally

11. Davis and Isolated Children
Isabella (1938)
Mother and Child hidden in dark room
Mother deaf
Found at 6 ½ years old
Communicated in gestures
Hostile to men
Within two years performed normally

12. Isolated Children Genie (1970) Isolated for over 10 years
Strapped to a potty seat during day
Put into a crib and straight jacket at night
Was fed soft food
Could not walk or straighten legs or arms
Could not chew or speak (no and stop)
Could not focus eyes further than room
Could not perceive hot or cold
Disabled for entire life

13. Socialization: Internalized Society
Culture is learned Personality Development Appropriate Attitudes, Values, and Norms Interaction with Others Gender Socialization Social Roles Emotions and how we express and what we feel

14. Society: My Thinking Voice
Socialization
Agents of Socialization: Social Institutions
Significant Others: Primary and Secondary Groups
Gender Socialization
(Image Source: Huffington Post)

15. Socialization and the Life Course
Total Institutions and Degradation Ceremonies
Irving Goffman
Asylums (1961)
(Image Sources: Wikipedia and Henslin, 2015)

16. Development of the Self
Cooley
Looking Glass Self
(Image Source: Ferrante)

17. Mead: Role Taking 1. Imitation Stage 2. Play Stage 3. Game Stage
(Image Sources: Ferrante

18. Bandura: Social Learning Theory
Bobo Doll Experiment
Aggression
Murray Straus
Corporal Punishment

19. Family Violence and Dysfunction
Child Abuse
Parental and Parentified Children
Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACESs)
Coping Mechanisms

20. Source: CDC

21. Resiliency Significant Other/Mentor Intelligence Positive Thinkers
Resilient Child
Significant Other/Mentor
Intelligence
Positive Thinkers
Internal Locus of Control
not
External Locus of Control
Broken Child