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OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
MALFUNCTIONS OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
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BRONCHITIS Inflammation of the linings of the bronchial tubes
Air passages become swollen and clogged with mucus Causes coughing and breathing difficulty Caused by bacteria or virus
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BRONCHITIS
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ASTHMA A severe allergic reaction
Constriction of the bronchioles makes breathing difficult
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ASTHMA
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EMPHYSEMA Walls of the alveoli break down Less respiratory surface
Shortness of breath
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PNEUMONIA Disease caused by bacteria or viruses
Alveoli fill with fluid Prevents gas exchange
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LUNG CANCER Tumors form in the lungs as a result of irregular cell growth
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