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Taxonomy and Classification Unit

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1 Taxonomy and Classification Unit

2 Taxonomy and Classification Unit
Areas of Focus within The Taxonomy and Classification Unit: Taxonomy, Classification, Need for Taxonomy vs. Common Names, What is a Species?, Dichotomous Keys, What does Classification Use?, The Domains of Life, Kingdoms of Life,The 8 Taxonomic Ranks, Humans Taxonomic Classification, Kingdom Monera, Prokaryotic Cells, Types of Eubacteria, Bacteria Classification, Gram Staining,Bacterial Food Borne Illnesses, Penicillin and Antiseptic, Oral Hygiene and Plaque, Bacterial Reproduction (Binary Fission), Asexual Reproduction, Positives and Negatives of Bacteria, Protista, Plant-like Protists, Animal-like Protists, Fungi-like Protists, Animalia, Characteristics of Animalia, Animal Symmetry, Phylums of Animalia (Extensive), Classes of Chordata, Mammals, Subclasses of Mammals, Characteristics of Mammals, Classes of Fish, Fashion a Fish Project, Animal Poster Project, Fungi, Positives and Negatives of Fungi, Divisions of Fungi (Extensive), Parts of a Mushroom, 3 Roles of Fungi, Fungi Reproduction, Mold Prevention, Plant Divisions, Photosynthesis, Plant Photo Tour, Non Vascular Plants, Algae, Lichens, Bryophytes, Seedless  Vascular Plants, Cone Bearing Plants, Flowering Plants, Monocotyledons, Dicotyledons and much more. Full Unit can be found at…

3 This PowerPoint is one small part of my Taxonomy and Classification Unit.
A Seven Part 3,000+ Slide PowerPoint full of engaging activities, critical class notes, review opportunities, question, answers, games, and much more. 19 Page bundled homework that chronologically follows the slideshow for nightly review. Modified version provided as well as answer keys. 24 pages of unit notes with visuals for students and support professionals. 2 PowerPoint Review Games with Answer Key Rubrics, videos, templates, materials list, First Day PowerPoint, guide, and much more.

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5 Monera

6 Protista

7 Animalia

8 Mammals

9 RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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11 Please use this red line

12 Please use this red line
-Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate.

13 -Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate.
Please use this red line -Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate.

14 -Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate
-Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate Example of indent.

15 -Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate
-Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate Example of indent Skip a line between topics

16 -Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate
-Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate Example of indent Skip a line between topics Don’t skip pages

17 -Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate
-Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate Example of indent Skip a line between topics Don’t skip pages Make visuals clear and well drawn.

18 -Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate
-Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate Example of indent Skip a line between topics Don’t skip pages Make visuals clear and well drawn.

19 RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal.
BLACK SLIDE: Pay attention, follow directions, complete projects as described and answer required questions neatly. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

20 Topics addressed in this Unit

21 Topics addressed in this Unit Part V

22 Additional Standards Addressed

23 Keep an eye out for “The-Owl” and raise your hand as soon as you see him.
He will be hiding somewhere in the slideshow Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

24 “Hoot, Hoot” “Good Luck!”
Keep an eye out for “The-Owl” and raise your hand as soon as you see him. He will be hiding somewhere in the slideshow “Hoot, Hoot” “Good Luck!” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

25 New Area of Focus: Learning about the Order Mammalia.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

26 New Area of Focus: Learning about the Order Mammalia.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

27 New Area of Focus: Learning about the Order Mammalia.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

28 New Area of Focus: Learning about the Order Mammalia.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

29 New Area of Focus: Learning about the Order Mammalia.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

30 Therapsid: The first mammal like reptile.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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42 Legs and hips changed from walking like a modern day alligator, to more like a coyote.

43 Oldest Mammal Fossil Eomaia scansoria lived 125 million years ago.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

44 Oldest Mammal Fossil Eomaia scansoria lived 125 million years ago.
Young born alive and nourished with a placenta. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

45 These small mammals lived during the time of the dinosaurs.
Hiding in the small places of the earth and climbing in the trees. Many were insectivores. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

46 Don’t forget about the K-T Mass Extinction event..

47 Don’t forget about the K-T Mass Extinction event
Don’t forget about the K-T Mass Extinction event. When the dust cleared,

48 Don’t forget about the K-T Mass Extinction event
Don’t forget about the K-T Mass Extinction event. When the dust cleared, the dinosaurs were extinct and the surviving mammals inherited the earth.

49 Don’t forget about the K-T Mass Extinction event
Don’t forget about the K-T Mass Extinction event. When the dust cleared, the dinosaurs were extinct and the surviving mammals inherited the earth. Learn more about the K-T Mass Extinction Event at…

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74 Mammals range in size. Smallest mammal Sorex minutus (Pygmy Shrew).
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

75 A poisonous mammal, Short tailed shrew (Blarina brevicauda).
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

76 Largest Mammal, the Blue Whale (Balaenoptera musculus).
Over 100 feet long. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

77 Largest Mammal, the Blue Whale (Balaenoptera musculus).
Over 100 feet long. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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79 The bat, Order Chiroptera is the only mammal capable of sustained flight.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

80 A flying squirrel, Order: Rodentia. Family: Sciuridae
A flying squirrel, Order: Rodentia. Family: Sciuridae. Subfamily: Sciuridae can glide through the air but cannot fly. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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82 Largest rat in the world was just recently discovered in a volcano crater in Papua New Guinea.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

83 Activity! Listen to the video Mammal by TMBG – They Might Be Giants.
Record as much information as you can about mammals from the song in your journal. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

84 3 subclasses of mammals - Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

85 Eutheria: Placental Mammals.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

86 After a female mammal gives birth, the placenta is released.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

87 After a female mammal gives birth, the placenta is released.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

88 Picture of human placenta
Picture of human placenta. Size of a small plate, and is released from mother uteran wall shortly after childbirth. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

89 Picture of human placenta
Picture of human placenta. Size of a small plate, and is released from mother uteran wall shortly after childbirth. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

90 Metatheria (Marsupials).
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

91 Metatheria (Marsupials).
Learn more about Metatheria (lots of pictures) at… Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

92 Why are marsupials mostly found on Australia?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

93 Answer! Australia moved away from Pangea. (Continental Drift)
The animals evolved differently, with marsupials dominating and radiating. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

94 Answer! Australia moved away from Pangea. (Continental Drift)
The animals evolved differently, with marsupials dominating and radiating. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

95 Answer! Australia moved away from Pangea. (Continental Drift)
The animals evolved differently, with marsupials dominating and radiating. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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97 What is the name of this animal?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

98 Answer! Didelphis virginiana / Opossum: North America’s only marsupial.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

99 People often mistake opossum’s Didelphis virginiana for large rats such as Rattus rattus .
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

100 Which is a opossum and which is a rat?

101 Which is a opossum and which is a rat?

102 Which is a opossum and which is a rat?

103 Which is a opossum and which is a rat?

104 Which is a opossum and which is a rat?

105 The opossum (Didelphis virginiana) is arboreal (tree climbing).

106 The opossum (Didelphis virginiana) is arboreal (tree climbing).
So is this Lesser Bush Baby (Galago senegalensis)

107 Class Poll. Baby Bush Baby. Cute or not.

108 Most marsupials are only found in Australia
Most marsupials are only found in Australia. Most North and South American marsupials have become extinct. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

109 Most marsupials are only found in Australia
Most marsupials are only found in Australia. Most North and South American marsupials have become extinct. Why did these marsupials go extinct in North and South America? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

110 Answer! Eutherian placental mammals have outcompeted these marsupials to extinction.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

111 Answer! Eutherian placental mammals have outcompeted these marsupials to extinction.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

112 Answer! Eutherian placental mammals have outcompeted these marsupials to extinction.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

113 Why would placental mammals be better than marsupials?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

114 Why is it better to be a placental mammal?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

115 Answer! Placental babies are protected and don’t fall off / exposed / lost like marsupial babies.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

116 “I can’t hold on any longer!”
Answer! Placental babies are protected and don’t fall off / exposed / lost like marsupial babies. “I can’t hold on any longer!” “Oh-No!” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

117 Prototheria / Monotremes (Egg laying mammals).
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

118 Baby Echidna: Cute or not! Class Poll.
Thumbs Up = Cute Thumbs Down = Gross

119 Baby Platypus: Cute or not! Class Poll.
Thumbs Up = Cute Thumbs Down = Gross

120 The duck billed platypus is another poisonous mammal.
It has venom glands and spurs on its back legs. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

121 Video! The duck-billed platypus Ornithorhynchus anatinus.
Question, What physical features makes this mammal one of the most unique creatures on Earth? Learn more about Protheria at…

122 Video Link! Duck Billed Platypus.
Less Hollywood and more Information.

123 Characteristics of Mammals
- Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

124 Have hair. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

125 Keratin: Makes up your hair and fingernails / horn
Have hair. Keratin: Makes up your hair and fingernails / horn Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

126 Hundreds of more slides, activities, video links,
End of Preview Hundreds of more slides, activities, video links, homework package, lesson notes, review games, rubrics, and much more on the full version of this unit and larger curriculum.

127 This PowerPoint is one small part of my Taxonomy and Classification Unit.
A Seven Part 3,000+ Slide PowerPoint full of engaging activities, critical class notes, review opportunities, question, answers, games, and much more. 19 Page bundled homework that chronologically follows the slideshow for nightly review. Modified version provided as well as answer keys. 24 pages of unit notes with visuals for students and support professionals. 2 PowerPoint Review Games with Answer Key Rubrics, videos, templates, materials list, First Day PowerPoint, guide, and much more.

128 Taxonomy and Classification Unit

129 Taxonomy and Classification Unit
Areas of Focus within The Taxonomy and Classification Unit: Taxonomy, Classification, Need for Taxonomy vs. Common Names, What is a Species?, Dichotomous Keys, What does Classification Use?, The Domains of Life, Kingdoms of Life,The 8 Taxonomic Ranks, Humans Taxonomic Classification, Kingdom Monera, Prokaryotic Cells, Types of Eubacteria, Bacteria Classification, Gram Staining,Bacterial Food Borne Illnesses, Penicillin and Antiseptic, Oral Hygiene and Plaque, Bacterial Reproduction (Binary Fission), Asexual Reproduction, Positives and Negatives of Bacteria, Protista, Plant-like Protists, Animal-like Protists, Fungi-like Protists, Animalia, Characteristics of Animalia, Animal Symmetry, Phylums of Animalia (Extensive), Classes of Chordata, Mammals, Subclasses of Mammals, Characteristics of Mammals, Classes of Fish, Fashion a Fish Project, Animal Poster Project, Fungi, Positives and Negatives of Fungi, Divisions of Fungi (Extensive), Parts of a Mushroom, 3 Roles of Fungi, Fungi Reproduction, Mold Prevention, Plant Divisions, Photosynthesis, Plant Photo Tour, Non Vascular Plants, Algae, Lichens, Bryophytes, Seedless  Vascular Plants, Cone Bearing Plants, Flowering Plants, Monocotyledons, Dicotyledons and much more. Full Unit can be found at…

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131 Additional Standards Addressed

132 Please visit the links below to learn more about each of the units in this curriculum
These units take me about four years to complete with my students in grades 5-10. Earth Science Units Extended Tour Link and Curriculum Guide Geology Topics Unit Astronomy Topics Unit Weather and Climate Unit Soil Science, Weathering, More Water Unit Rivers Unit = Easier = More Difficult = Most Difficult 5th – 7th grade 6th – 8th grade th – 10th grade

133 Physical Science Units Extended Tour Link and Curriculum Guide
Science Skills Unit Motion and Machines Unit Matter, Energy, Envs. Unit Atoms and Periodic Table Unit Life Science Units Extended Tour Link and Curriculum Guide Human Body / Health Topics DNA and Genetics Unit Cell Biology Unit Infectious Diseases Unit Taxonomy and Classification Unit Evolution / Natural Selection Unit Botany Topics Unit Ecology Feeding Levels Unit Ecology Interactions Unit Ecology Abiotic Factors Unit

134 More Units Available at…
Earth Science: The Soil Science and Glaciers Unit, The Geology Topics Unit, The Astronomy Topics Unit, The Weather and Climate Unit, and The River Unit, The Water Molecule Unit. Physical Science: The Laws of Motion and Machines Unit, The Atoms and Periodic Table Unit, The Energy and the Environment Unit, and The Introduction to Science / Metric Unit. Life Science: The Diseases and Cells Unit, The DNA and Genetics Unit, The Life Topics Unit, The Plant Unit, The Taxonomy and Classification Unit, Ecology: Feeding Levels Unit, Ecology: Interactions Unit, Ecology: Abiotic Factors, The Evolution and Natural Selection Unit and The Human Body Systems and Health Topics Unit. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

135 Thank you for your time and interest in this curriculum tour
Thank you for your time and interest in this curriculum tour. Please visit the welcome / guide on how a unit works and link to the many unit previews to see the PowerPoint slideshows, bundled homework, review games, unit notes, and much more. Thank you for your interest and please feel free to contact me with any questions you may have. Best wishes. Sincerely, Ryan Murphy M.Ed


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