1. Science Starter
Write a chemical reaction for the following situation. Once written, please balance.
Phosphoric Acid reacts with Sodium Hydroxide.

2. Fe + CuSO4(aq)  Cu + FeSO4(aq) -but- Cu + FeSO4(aq)  no reaction
Activity Series
Fe + CuSO4(aq)  Cu + FeSO4(aq)
-but-
Cu + FeSO4(aq)  no reaction
How do we know when an element will displace another in a single displacement reaction?

3. Activity Series
Activity Series: a ranking of the relative reactivity of metals or halogens in aqueous reactions.
An activity series will tell you if a single replacement reaction will take place. Some single replacement reactions will never take place unless it follows the activity series. THE ACTIVITY SERIES IS ONLY FOR SINGLE REPLACEMENT REACTIONS!
-any element in the table will displace ions of the elements below it from aqueous solutions of their salts
-metals very high up in the activity series can not only displace hydrogen from an acid, but can also displace hydrogen from water

5. Activity Series
try these: either -complete the reaction
or -write no reaction
1. Na + Fe2O3 
2. Cu + AgNO3 
3. K + LiCl 
4. Na + H2O 
5. Mg + HCl 

6. Activity Series
try these: either -complete the reaction
or -write no reaction
1. Na + Fe2O3  Na2O + Fe
2. Cu + AgNO3 
3. K + LiCl 
4. Na + H2O 
5. Mg + HCl 

7. Activity Series
try these: either -complete the reaction
or -write no reaction
1. Na + Fe2O3  Na2O + Fe
2. Cu + AgNO3  Cu(NO3)2 + Ag
3. K + LiCl 
4. Na + H2O 
5. Mg + HCl 

8. Activity Series
try these: either -complete the reaction
or -write no reaction
1. Na + Fe2O3  Na2O + Fe
2. Cu + AgNO3  Cu(NO3)2 + Ag
3. K + LiCl  no reaction
4. Na + H2O 
5. Mg + HCl 

9. Activity Series
try these: either -complete the reaction
or -write no reaction
1. Na + Fe2O3  Na2O + Fe
2. Cu + AgNO3  Cu(NO3)2 + Ag
3. K + LiCl  no reaction
4. Na + H2O  NaOH + H2
5. Mg + HCl 

10. Activity Series
Try these: either -complete the reaction
or -write no reaction
1. Na + Fe2O3  Na2O + Fe
2. Cu + AgNO3  Cu(NO3)2 + Ag
3. K + LiCl  no reaction
4. Na + H2O  NaOH + H2
5. Mg + HCl  MgCl2 + H2

11. Activity Series
Halogen Activity Series: each element can displace the ions of any element below it on the periodic table from an aqueous solution of one of its salts

12. Activity Series
e.g.
Cl2 + NaBr  NaCl + Br2
NaCl + Br2 No Reaction

13. Practice NaCl(aq) + F2(g) → Li(s) + SnI2(aq) → Fe(s) + H2O(l) →
Al(s) + HC2H3O2(aq) →
CaBr2(aq) + I2(g) →
Mg(s) + LiOH(aq) →

14. Balance the Equations
From the equations on the previous slide, balance the reactions that do occur.