1. Diversity
Test Review

2. Part A: True and False

3. All organisms are currently classified in one of five kingdoms.
A. True
B. False

4. All organisms are currently classified in one of five kingdoms.
A. True
B. False - six kingdoms

5. Bacteria and protists are eukaryotes.
A. True
B. False

6. Bacteria and protists are eukaryotes.
A. True
B. False - protists are eukaryotes

7. Viruses are not classified as living organisms.
A. True
B. False

8. Viruses are not classified as living organisms.
A. True
B. False

9. The system of using a two-word name for each species is called trinomial nomenclature.
A. True
B. False

10. The system of using a two-word name for each species is called trinomial nomenclature.
A. True
B. False - binomial nomenclature

11. Archaea is a phylum of prokaryotes that live in extreme environments.
A. True
B. False

12. Archaea is a phylum of prokaryotes that live in extreme environments.
A. True
B. False - Archaea is a Kingdom

13. Round bacteria are called bacilli.
A. True
B. False

14. Round bacteria are called bacilli.
A. True
B. False - coccus

15. Gram positive bacteria have thick cell walls and stain purple with Gram stain.
A. True
B. False

16. Gram positive bacteria have thick cell walls and stain purple with Gram stain.
A. True
B. False

17. Chemoautotrophs obtain energy by breaking apart chemical bonds in inorganic compounds.
A. True
B. False

18. Chemoautotrophs obtain energy by breaking apart chemical bonds in inorganic compounds.
A. True
B. False

19. Bacterial cells can divide by mitosis but not meiosis.
A. True
B. False

20. Bacterial cells can divide by mitosis but not meiosis.
A. True
B. False - bacterial cells divide by binary fission

21. Bacteria reproduce sexually by a process called conjugation.
A. True
B. False

22. Bacteria reproduce sexually by a process called conjugation.
A. True
B. False

23. Protozoa are heterotrophic protists.
A. True
B. False

24. Protozoa are heterotrophic protists.
A. True
B. False

25. Fungi are multicellular autotrophs.
A. True
B. False

26. Fungi are multicellular autotrophs.
A. True
B. False - multicellular heterotrophs

27. The diploid generation of a plant is called the gametophyte.
A. True
B. False

28. The diploid generation of a plant is called the gametophyte.
A. True
B. False - sporophyte

29. Mosses, Liverworts and Ferns are all examples of non-vascular plants.
A. True
B. False

30. Mosses, Liverworts and Ferns are all examples of non-vascular plants.
A. True
B. False - ferns are vascular

31. Platyhelminthes have three layers of cells and no coelom.
A. True
B. False

32. Platyhelminthes have three layers of cells and no coelom.
A. True
B. False

33. Annelids have three layers and no coelom.
A. True
B. False

34. Annelids have three layers and no coelom.
A. True
B. False - annelids have a coelom

35. Squids and cuttlefish are examples of crustaceans, which are a subgroup of arthropods.
A. True
B. False

36. Squids and cuttlefish are examples of crustaceans, which are a subgroup of arthropods.
A. True
B. False - mollusks

37. The animal represented is an example of a chordate.
A. True
B. False

38. The animal represented is an example of a chordate.
A. True
B. False

39. Part B: Multiple Choice

40. Bacteria
a. can only reproduce asexually
b. occur in three shapes - round, cube and spiral
c. may be autotrophs or heterotrophs
d. are eukaryotes
e. are commonly known as "extremophiles"

41. Bacteria
a. can only reproduce asexually
b. occur in three shapes - round, cube and spiral
c. may be autotrophs or heterotrophs
d. are eukaryotes
e. are commonly known as "extremophiles"

42. Diatoms
a. have a rigid cell walls with an outer layer of silica
b. have two flagella
c. are mainly fresh-water organisms
d. are prokaryotes
e. increase in size at each generation

43. Diatoms
a. have a rigid cell walls with an outer layer of silica
b. have two flagella
c. are mainly fresh-water organisms
d. are prokaryotes
e. increase in size at each generation

44. A fungus is an example of a
a. photoautotroph
b. chemoautotroph
c. photoheterotroph
d. chemoheterotroph
e. none of the above

45. A fungus is an example of a
a. photoautotroph
b. chemoautotroph
c. photoheterotroph
d. chemoheterotroph
e. none of the above

46. Mushrooms
a. are the basidiocarps of club fungi
b. produce spores
c. are made of compacted hyphae
d. all of the above

47. Mushrooms
a. are the basidiocarps of club fungi
b. produce spores
c. are made of compacted hyphae
d. all of the above

48. Conifers
a. have small, inconspicuous flowers
b. produce spores
c. are examples of bryophytes
d. are examples of gymnosperms
e. have co-evolved with specialized pollinators such as insects

49. Conifers
a. have small, inconspicuous flowers
b. produce spores
c. are examples of bryophytes
d. are examples of gymnosperms
e. have co-evolved with specialized pollinators such as insects

50. Jellyfish are in the phylum
a. Porifera
b. Cnidaria
c. Platyhelminthes
d. Gnetophyta
e. Cephalochordata

51. Jellyfish are in the phylum
a. Porifera
b. Cnidaria
c. Platyhelminthes
d. Gnetophyta
e. Cephalochordata

52. Arthropods have
a. eight legs
b. a hard exoskeleton
c. no coelom
d. a single body layer
e. ten legs

53. Arthropods have
a. eight legs
b. a hard exoskeleton
c. no coelom
d. a single body layer
e. ten legs

54. Part C: Matching

55. Match the term or organism with the correct Kingdom
Term / Organism
Kingdom
1. Rhizopus mycelium
Archaea
2. Prothallus
b. Bacteria
3. Halophile
c. Protista
4. Capsule
Fungi
5. Mesoderm
Plantae
6. Diatoma vulgaris
Animalia
7. Coelom
8. Penicillium

56. Match the term or organism with the correct Kingdom
Term / Organism
Kingdom
1. Rhizopus mycelium - d
Archaea
2. Prothallus - e
b. Bacteria
3. Halophile - a
c. Protista
4. Capsule - b
Fungi
5. Mesoderm - f
Plantae
6. Diatoma vulgaris - c
Animalia
7. Coelom - f
8. Penicillium - d

57. Part D: Short Answer

58. What is a halophile, and where would you look for one?

59. What is a halophile, and where would you look for one?
Halophile - A salt loving organism and would be found in a salt pool.

60. What is the main difference between a eukaryote and a prokaryote?

61. Prokaryotes DO NOT have an organized nucleus.
What is the main difference between a eukaryote and a prokaryote?
Prokaryotes DO NOT have an organized nucleus.

62. List the four phylum of protozoa.

63. List the four phylum of protozoa.
a. Cercazoa

64. List the four phylum of protozoa.
a. Cercazoa
b. Sporozoa

65. List the four phylum of protozoa.
a. Cercazoa
b. Sporozoa
c. Ciliaphora

66. List the four phylum of protozoa.
a. Cercazoa
b. Sporozoa
c. Ciliaphora
d. Zoomastigia

67. Describe how the following protists move.
a. Cercozoa
b. Sporozoa
c. Ciliaphora
d. Zoomastigia

68. Describe how the following protists move.
a. Cercazoa – use pseudopods
b. Sporozoa
c. Ciliaphora
d. Zoomastigia

69. Describe how the following protists move.
a. Cercazoa – use pseudopods
b. Sporozoa – move with host
c. Ciliaphora
d. Zoomastigia

70. Describe how the following protists move.
a. Sarcodina – use pseudopods
b. Sporozoa – move with host
c. Ciliaphora – use cilia
d. Zoomastigia

71. Describe how the following protists move.
a. Sarcodina – use pseudopods
b. Sporozoa – move with host
c. Ciliaphora – use cilia
d. Zoomastigia – use flagella

72. Name the phylum of protists represented by the pictures.

73. Name the phylum of protists represented by the pictures.
Ciliaphora (top)

74. Name the phylum of protists represented by the pictures.
Ciliaphora (top)
Chlorophyte (bottom)

75. Is this organism a(n) autotroph or heterotroph?

76. Is this organism a(n) autotroph or heterotroph?

77. Is this organism a(n) autotroph or heterotroph?

78. Name this organism.

79. Name this organism.
Paramecium

80. Name this organism.
Paramecium
Volvox

81. The following fungi is called ____________ and reproduces by _____________.

82. The following fungi is called Ascomycote (yeast) and reproduces by __________.

83. The following fungi is called Ascomycote (yeast) and reproduces by budding.

84. What type of spore does this organism produce?

85. What type of spore does this organism produce?
Asci spore

86. What is the phylum name of this organism?

87. What is the phylum name of this organism?
Basidiomycote

88. What are vascular bundles?

89. What are vascular bundles?
Transport tissues for plants.

90. Does the following plant contain vascular bundles?

91. Does the following plant contain vascular bundles?No

92. What is the phylum name for this plant?

93. What is the phylum name for this plant?
Bryophyte
(moss)

94. Does the following plant contain vascular bundles?

95. Does the following plant contain vascular bundles? YES

96. Does the following plant produce seeds?

97. Does the following plant produce seeds?
No – produces spores

98. What is the phylum name for this plant?

99. What is the phylum name for this plant?
Pterdiophyte (fern)

100. What is the phylum name for this plant?

101. What is the phylum name for this plant? gymnosperm

102. Does this plant produce seeds?

103. Does this plant produce seeds?
Yes

104. Does this type of plant contain vascular tissue?

105. Does this type of plant contain vascular tissue? Yes

106. What is the phylum name for this type of plant?

107. What is the phylum name for this type of plant? angiosperm

108. What is the phylum name for this animal?

109. What is the phylum name for this animal?
Porifera
(sponge)

110. What type of symmetry is shown by the following organisms?

111. What type of symmetry is shown by the following organisms?
radial

112. What type of symmetry is shown by the following organisms?
radial bilateral

113. What is the phylum name of this animal?
What is the phylum name for this animal?

114. What is the phylum name of this animal?
Cnidaria
What is the phylum name for this animal?

115. What is the phylum name for this animal?
What is the phylum name of this animal?
Cnidaria
(hydra)
What is the phylum name for this animal?
Platyhelminthes
(flatworm)

116. What are the advantages does a coelom provide for an animal?

117. What are the advantages does a coelom provide for an animal?
gives muscles a structure to brace against
allows for the development for more complex organs

118. What is the phylum name for these organisms?

119. What is the phylum name for these organisms?
Mollusca

120. Do these organisms have a coelom?

121. Do these organisms have a coelom?
Yes

122. What is the phylum name for these organisms?

123. What is the phylum name for these organisms?
Arthropoda

124. What is the phylum name for these organisms?

125. What is the phylum name for these organisms? Echinodermata

126. What type of symmetry is shown by these organisms as an adult?

127. What type of symmetry is shown by these organisms as an adult?
radial

128. What phylum name of these animals?

129. What phylum name of these animals? chordata

130. What do they all have in common?

131. What do they all have in common?
They all have a backbone

132. Use the rest of your class time wisely!!