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Characteristics of Living Things
Alive or not alive?
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All living things are made of the same elements:
C_______ H_______ N_______ O_______ ARBON YDROGEN ITROGEN XYGEN
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Living things can: Move Grow Made of cells Reproduce
Respond to stimulus Perform certain chemical activities
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Life comes from Life People used to believe in SPONTANEOUS GENERATION. This idea stated that life could spring from _________ matter. Francesco Redi disproved this idea in He proved that ________ do not come from _________________, they come from their ____________. All life is made of ______ that came from other ___________. nonliving FLIES ROTTING MEAT PARENTS CELLS CELLS
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Movement Living things move to get __________. FOOD AND REPRODUCE
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Metabolism Metabolism is the _____ ____ and _______ ______ of chemicals in an organism. Ingestion Digestion Respiration Excretion Building up Breaking down
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Growth Not only do living things grow by getting _______ they also develop by getting more _________. larger complex
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Living organisms Respond to Stimuli
A ______________ is any change in the environment. A _______________is the action or movement of an organism. stimulus response
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All life can REPRODUCE __________ reproduction involves only one parent. __________ reproduction involves 2 parents. Asexual Sexual
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Needs of Living Things What do you need to survive?
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Energy All life requires ENERGY. The main source of energy for most living things is the sun. FOOD is a need of all organisms.
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Water Life could not exist without WATER.
More than 65% of your body is made of water. Most of the chemical reactions in living things take place in water.
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Space Organisms compete for LIVING SPACE
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