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Aldehydes and Ketones.

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Presentation on theme: "Aldehydes and Ketones."— Presentation transcript:

1 Aldehydes and Ketones

2 Aldehydes and Ketones

3 Polar Carbonyl

4 Molecular Geometry Carbonyl group = Planar Triangle

5 Common Aldehydes Carbonyl group = Planar Triangle

6 Common Ketones Carbonyl group = Planar Triangle

7 Polar Property Carbonyl group = Planar Triangle

8 Boiling Points Carbonyl group = Planar Triangle

9 Solubility in Water Carbonyl group = Planar Triangle

10 Physical Properties Carbonyl group = Planar Triangle

11 Enantiomers = chiral isomers
Types of Isomers Enantiomers = chiral isomers

12 Chiral isomers have 4 different groups

13 Achiral Isomers Achiral isomers have 2 or more identical groups

14 Chiral Isomers Chiral isomers have 4 different groups

15 Chiral Isomers Chiral or optical isomers have mirror images

16 Chiral Isomers Draw the mirror image

17 Fischer Projections Draw the mirror image

18 Fischer Projections Draw the mirror image

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