1. Landforms
Geography of the World

2. Archipelago: a group or chain of islands

3. Bay: an indentation into the land formed by water.

4. Butte: an isolate hill with steep sides.

5. Cape: an extension of land that sticks out into the water.

6. Canyon: a deep valley with high steep slopes.

7. Cliff: a high steep face of a rock.

8. Desert: a flat, dry and barren land with little or no vegetation.

9. Fjord: an inlet of water located between steep cliffs.

10. Foothill: the low hills at the base of a mountain.

11. Glacier: a large mass of moving ice.

12. Gulf: a large area of sea or ocean partially enclosed by land.

13. Hill: a natural rise in land, smaller than a mountain.

14. Island: a landmass completely surrounded by water.

15. Isthmus: a narrow strip of land that joins or connects two larger landmasses.

16. Lake: a large body of fresh or salt water located inland.

17. A flat-topped mountain with steep sides.

18. Mountain: a natural elevation with steep sides larger than a hill.
Mountain range: a chain of mountains.

19. Ocean: a large body of salt water

20. Peninsula: a landmass covered by water on three sides.

21. Plain: flat, level land with few or no trees.

22. Plateau: the level top of an elevated landmass.

23. Prairie: flat or gently rolling grasslands.

24. River: a large stream of water that empties into a larger water body.

25. Sea: a large body of salt water that is completely or partially landlocked.

26. Sound: a large, wide ocean inlet of water that connects two larger bodies of water.
Strait: a narrow passage of water that connects two larger bodies of water.

27. Tundra: a treeless area located between the ice cap and tree line of the arctic region.

28. Valley: a lowland area located between highlands such as mountains or hills.

29. Volcano: a mountain in which molten lava and gases are ejected.

30. Tributary A stream or river that flows into a larger river

31. Oasis A fertile region in a desert because it is near a river or stream