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Published byBriana Eileen Sims Modified over 6 years ago
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Telescopes The most common type of telescope is the optical telescope (collect visible light) Two Types of optical telescopes: Refracting (lenses) Reflecting (mirrors)
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Refracting Telescopes
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Reflecting Telescopes
There is less error in a reflecting telescope because light never passes through glass.
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Other types of Telescopes
Radio Telescopes – detect radio waves Uses an array of satellite dishes to collect radio waves.
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Other types of Telescopes
Infrared Telescope – detects heat
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Space Telescopes Hubbell Space Telescope Spitzer Space
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Images from the Hubble Space Telescope
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Images from the Spitzer Space Telescope
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Meteors, Meteorites and Meteoroids
All three are the same object, just found in different locations
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Meteoroid Rocky fragment floating through space
Large as a boulder or small as a grain of sand Has no orbit
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Meteor The light created as a meteoroid passes through a planets’ atmosphere. Also called “Shooting Stars.” 5-15 can be seen nightly. ~ 100 million enter the Earth’s atmosphere daily Add several tons to the Earth every day When many enter at once it is called a meteor shower. (generally from a comets’ tail)
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Meteorite Meteor that strikes a planet’s surface
Made of stone or iron or a mixture of both (weigh several ounces to 35 tons) Most are found in Antarctica
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Hoba Meteorite – 66 tons
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