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Published byJosé Ramón Morales Ortega Modified over 6 years ago
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1.01 Investigate graphic types and file formats.
Vector Graphics 1.01 Investigate graphic types and file formats.
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Vector Graphics Vector graphics are created from mathematical formulas used to define lines, curves, and nodes (drawing points) Edited in draw programs
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Examples
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Uses of Vector Graphics
Architectural drawings and CAD programs Flow charts Logos that will be scaled (resized) Cartoons and clip art Internet websites Fonts and specialized text effects
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Advantages of Vectors Resolution independent – regardless of how much the image is enlarged or reduced, the image definition and quality remain the same Small file sizes that are easily transferred over the Internet
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Disadvantages of Vectors
Lower color quality than raster images Not good for photographic images
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Vector Graphics Software
AI – Adobe Illustrator Industry standard used by developers of vector graphic s Used to create, save, and archive original artwork EPS – Encapsulated Postscript Meta format – Can be used on raster or vector graphics Graphics developers generally save a copy of the AI file in EPS format Preferred format for vendors/clients who use the graphics in publications
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Examples View the webpage for examples of logos.
The Airbus picture provides an example of three graphic formats applied to vectors, images, and text. Logo examples appear on the left-hand side of the page.
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More Vector Formats and Software
SVG – Scalable Vector Graphics Standard format created by W3C Versatile, all-purpose vector format PLT – Hewlett Packard Graphics Language Plot File CDR – Corel Draw DXF – AutoCAD WMF – Windows Metafile
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