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The Roaring Twenties
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Is there a link between the prosperity of the 1920s and the hardships of the 1930s?
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The Roaring Twenties: Social Changes
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How do the events of the 1920s show a conflict between conservative and liberal forces in the United States? Essential Question
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Three Causes of Social Change
1) Industrialization 2) Immigration 3) Urbanization ->Leads to conflict between traditional American conservativism and modern scientific liberalism. Conservativism: reliance on traditions, and opposed to radical change or innovation Liberalism: reliance on rational thought/scientific methods to innovate/change society for the better. Three Causes of Social Change
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Role of Women During WWI many women worked in factories,
Experience greater freedom Post WWI leave workforce 19th amendment: receive the right to vote Movement to cities by women leads to liberal (free) attitudes) Flapper: -Young women -Short skirts/short hair -Drank/smoked -Danced Role of Women
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The Red Scare 1920s Post WWI American Xenophobia:
->Fear/disklike of people from other countries ->Red Scare: people fear communist take over of USA The Red Scare 1920s
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The Red Scare 1920s Three Causes of Red Scare 1) Labor Unrest-Strikes
-Increased competition from veterans - High inflation in economy -No more wartime benefits for workers 2) Russian Revolution -1917 Russia taken over by Bolshevik party -Becomes Communist 3) Anarchist Bomb Plots Anarchist bomb plots -Causes Americans to fear any radical ideology The Red Scare 1920s
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Palmer Raids Authorized by Attorney General Mitchell Palmer
Arrest over 4000 “Alleged communists” 400 deported Palmer Raids
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KKK increases focus on immigrants, Catholics, and Jews in 1920s
Use modern advertisement and organization methods to become a national organization Believe their role is to enforce morals Return of the KKK
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