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What is CS?.

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Presentation on theme: "What is CS?."— Presentation transcript:

1 What is CS?

2 What is Computer Science
Grandparent definition: Computer Science studies solving problems using computers

3 What is Computer Science
Better definition: Computer science is the study of what can be efficiently computed

4 Computed Computed : solved with an algorithm
Algorithm : Step by step instructions to solve a problem

5 Limits of Computation Not every answer can be computed

6 Other Undecidable Things
Can we tile a plane using a given set of tiles?

7 Other Undecidable Things
Are there integer solutions to equations: a2 + b2 = c2 : many solutions a3 + b3 = c3 : no solutions x2 – 61y2 = 1 : ( , )

8 What is Computer Science
Better definition: Computer science is the study of what can be efficiently computed

9 Efficiency Practically solvable problems are ones we can compute efficiently Hard problems Knapsack problem Traveling Salesman Problem

10 Efficiency Hard can be good

11 Efficiency Different algorithms may solve the same problem at different speeds

12 Efficiency I'm thinking of a number between 1 and 100
You try to guess it I'll give too low/too high hints

13 Efficiency I'm thinking of a number between 1 and 100 Method #1
You try to guess it I'll give too low/too high hints Method #1 1, 2, 3….

14 Efficiency I'm thinking of a number between 1 and 100 Method #2
You try to guess it I'll give too low/too high hints Method #2 50, 75, 63…

15 Possible Unchecked Numbers
Efficiency I'm thinking of a number between 1 and 100 Method #1 : max of 100 guesses Method #2 : max of 7 guesses Guess # Possible Unchecked Numbers 100 1 50 2 25 3 12 4 6 5 7

16 Efficiency I'm thinking of a number between 1 and 100
Method #1 : max of 100 guesses Method #2 : max of 7 guesses I'm thinking of a number between 1 and 1,000,000 Method #1 : max of 1,000,000 guesses Method #2 : max of 20 guesses

17 Why Computer Science Computer science is the study of what can be efficiently computed. General tools to find efficient solutions to computational problems

18 Why Computer Science General tools to find efficient solutions to computational problems Applicable in any field involving computation

19 Programming Programming is how we express algorithms for computers
The language of CS Programming is: First skill you must acquire to study CS (CS161/162/260) The skill most CS grads use to pay the bills


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