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PG 54. Do you warm up from the website
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What are the building blocks of matter
Share with a neighbor What are the building blocks of matter What is the significance of electrons? What is the significance of protons? 4. What is the significance of periodic table?
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What is the periodic table?
A system used to organize elements by properties atomic structure
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METALS, NONMETALS AND METALLOIDS
@ginasaclausocaro2015
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WHAT ARE THE MAIN CATEGORIES OF ELEMENTS?
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PROPERTIES OF METAL Most are shiny solids except for Mercury.
Ductile- can be shaped into wires. Malleable- can be hammered into sheets. Good conductor of heat and electricity. Melting point: 962 °C Density: 10.5g/mL Ex: Silver (Ag), Gold (Au), Iron (Fe) and Tin (Sn)
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PROPERTIES OF NONMETAL
Dull, yellow material Brittle-breaks easily Shatters when hammered Poor conductor of heat and electricity. Good insulator (keeps temperature low or high) Melting point: 113 °C Density: 2.1 g/mL Ex: Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Nitrogen (N) and Oxygen (O)
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PROPERTIES OF METALLOID
Shiny, blue-gray material Brittle-breaks easy Shatters when hammered Better conductor of heat and electricity than nonmetal. Melting point: 630 °C Density: 6.7 g/mL Ex: Aluminum (Al), Silicon (Si), Arsenic (As), Boron (B)
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Color your own periodic Table
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https://play.kahoot.it/#/k/57b24207-6cd7- 41c6-87bc-c8e14af91c1a
KAHOOT!!!!! al name! 41c6-87bc-c8e14af91c1a
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What is atomic structure?
The amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons that an element has.
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Atomic Number= number of protons
The periodic table increases in atomic number Atomic Number
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The alpha letters used to denote the element
Atomic Symbol The alpha letters used to denote the element Atomic Symbol
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How much the element weighs *Protons + Neutrons= Atomic Mass
Average of all natural isotopes Atomic Mass
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elements with different number of neutrons stable and unstable
Isotopes elements with different number of neutrons stable and unstable
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Label your element on the side of your notes or notes illustrated
1. 2. 3.
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Practice reading the Periodic Table
With your partner figure out: how many protons, neutrons, and electrons there are for each element.
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Horizontal rows are called periods Properties gradually change
The periodic Table Horizontal rows are called periods Properties gradually change Atomic number increases Vertical columns are called groups Each group has similar properties **label on your periodic table of elements
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Notes illustrated write summary bottom of pg 53
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Practice reading the periodic table
worksheets, rounding
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Periodic Table Reading
Go to Jupiter and
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