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Unit 7. Day 7.
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What are mean, median, and mode used for?
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What are mean, median, and mode used for?
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What are mean, median, and mode used for?
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There can be problems with mean, median, and mode.
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Example A: Find the mean, median, and mode of the worker wages per hour at a store.
$10 $12 $ 8 $11 $12 $18 $11 $10 $14 $17 $19 $11 $ 9 $16 $ 15 $ 21 $ 9 $ 101 Mean: 10 + 11 + 9 + 12 + 10 + 16 + 8 + 14 + 15 + 11 324 18 + 17 + 21 + 12 + 19 + 9 + 18 + 11 + 101 = = $18 18 Median: 8, 9, 9, 10, 10, 11, 11, 11, 12, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 101 Mode: $11
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Median: Mode: Mean: $10 $12 $ 8 $11 $12 $18 $11 $10 $14 $17 $19 $11
$ 9 $16 $ 15 $ 21 $ 9 $ 101 Median: Mode: Mean: 11 12 18 20 30 50 100 10
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Example A with a correction for the outlier
$10 $12 $ 8 $11 $12 $18 $11 $10 $14 $17 $19 $11 $ 9 $16 $ 15 $ 21 $ 9 $ 101 Mean: 10 + 11 + 9 + 12 + 10 + 16 + 8 + 14 + 15 + 11 324 18 + 17 + 21 + 12 + 19 + 9 + 18 + 11 + 101 = = $18 18 This is an “outlier” 10 + 11 + 9 + 12 + 10 + 16 + 8 + 14 + 15 + 11 223 17 + 17 + 21 + 12 + 19 + 9 + 18 + 11 = = $13.11 17
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Mean: $10 $12 $ 8 $11 $12 $18 $11 $10 $14 $17 $19 $11 $ 9 $16 $ 15
$ 21 $ 9 $ 101 Mean: 18 50 100 10 20 30
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Problems Mean: Median: Mode: Outliers
When one or two values are unusually large or small, this distorts the average Outliers Median: Mode:
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Real-world: outlier effect
$37,000 vs. $74,940
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Example B: Find the mean, median, and mode of the weights of the people about to get on an elevator.
160 250 260 235 80 95 100 290 70 85 300 Mean: = = 175 11 Median: 70, 80, 85, 95, 100, 160, 235, 250, 260, 290, 300 Mode: ?
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Problems Mean: Median: Mode: Outliers
When one or two values are unusually large or small, this distorts the average Outliers Median: Polarized Data Mode: No mode
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160 250 260 235 80 95 100 340 70 85 290 Median: 160 90 150 210 300 390 30
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Test Scores 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 99 70 50, 20 100, 100, 100, 100, 100 30 50 70 100 10
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Does this represent the class performance well?
Example C: Mr. Petritz asks Mr. Jordan how his first period did on this test. Mr. Jordan decided to use the mode. Please find the mode. 0, 0, 5, 5, 10, 10, 15, 15, 20, 20, 25, 25, 90, 90, 90 Mode: 90 Does this represent the class performance well? 30 50 70 100 10
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Problems Mean: Median: Mode: Outliers
When one or two values are unusually large or small, this distorts the average Outliers Median: Polarized Data Mode: No mode When the popular value isn’t a good representative
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Yesterday: Lesson 6.6 84 74 80 92 96 84 68 72 50 84 52 44 40 76 87 82 74 90 66 52 78 84 80 88 84 76 84 58 22 54 58 58 82 72 90 78 70 88 88 69 66 58 72 60 68 86 57 68 82 54 46 56 72 61 34 48 58 74 38 64 86 87 86 67 58 63 54 86 82 74 72 76 82 75 62 88 90 50 68 75 Mean: 70 Median: 22, 34, 38, 40, 44, 46, 48, 50, 50, 52, 52, 54, 54, 54, 56, 57, 58, 58, 58, 58, 58, 58, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 66, 66, 67, 68, 68, 68, 68, 69, 70, 72, 72, 72, 72, 72, 74, 74, 74, 74, 75, 75, 76, 76, 76, 78, 78, 79, 80, 80, 82, 82, 82, 82, 82, 84, 84, 84, 84, 84, 84, 86, 86, 86, 86, 87, 87, 88, 88, 88, 88, 90, 90, 92, 96 Mode: 58, 84
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