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Proving Segment Relationships

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Presentation on theme: "Proving Segment Relationships"— Presentation transcript:

1 Proving Segment Relationships

2 Write proofs involving segment addition.
Write proofs involving segment congruence. Standard 4.0 Students prove basic theorems involving congruence and similarity. (Key) Lesson 7 MI/Vocab

3 Segment Addition Postulate
If B is b/t A and C, then AB + BC = AC. If AB + BC = AC, then B is b/t A and C. 13 AC A B C 5 8 AB BC If AB = 5 and BC = 8, then AC = = 13.

4 Segment Addition Postulate
B C AB + BC = AC (3x + 2) + (5x – 3) = 15 8x –1 = 15 8x = 16 x = 2 If AB = 3x + 2 BC = 5x – 3 AC = 15 Solve for x.

5 Proof with Segment Addition
Prove the following. Given: PR = QS Prove: PQ = RS Proof: Statements Reasons 1. Given PR = QS 1. 2. Subtraction Property PR – QR = QS – QR 2. 3. Segment Addition Postulate PR – QR = PQ; QS – QR = RS 3. 4. Substitution PQ = RS 4. Lesson 7 Ex1

6 Given: AC = AB AB = BX CY = XD
Prove the following. Given: AC = AB AB = BX CY = XD Prove: AY = BD Lesson 7 CYP1

7 Which choice correctly completes the proof?
Statements Reasons Which choice correctly completes the proof? 1. Given AC = AB, AB = BX 1. 2. Transitive Property AC = BX 2. 3. Given CY = XD 3. 4. Addition Property AC + CY = BX + XD 4. 5. ________________ AC + CY = AY; BX + XD = BD 5. ? Segment Addition AY = BD 6. Substitution 6. Lesson 7 CYP1

8 Lesson 7 TH1

9 Proof with Segment Congruence
Prove the following. Given: Prove: Lesson 7 Ex2

10 Proof with Segment Congruence Given: Prove:
Statements Reasons 1. 1. Given 2. 2. Definition of congruent segments 3. 3. Given 4. 4. Transitive Property 5. 5. Symmetric Property Lesson 7 Ex2

11 Prove the following. Given: Prove: Lesson 7 CYP2

12 Which choice correctly completes the proof? Proof:
Statements Reasons 1. Given 1. 2. Transitive Property 2. 3. Given 3. 4. Transitive Property 4. 5. _______________ 5. ? Symmetric Property Lesson 7 CYP2

13 Homework Chapter 2-7 Pg 121 1 – 3, 16, 19 – 29


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