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Diversity of life form Ecological niche
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Ecological Niche The niche of a species consists of:
Its role in the ecosystem; all interactions with living and non-living elements of its environment Is described in terms of an animal’s diet, its sleeping patterns, its habitat, etc.
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Competition In all environments, organisms with similar needs may compete with each other for resources, including food, space, water, air, and shelter.
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Producers, Consumers, Decomposers
Its all about what you eat!
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Food chain: Food chain: involves the transfer of energy from green plants through a series of organisms with repeated stages of eating and being eaten.
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The three categories of the food chain are…..
Producers Consumers Decomposers They are all dependent on each other.
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Producers Producers get their food and energy from the sun. (PLANTS)
They make their food through a process called photosynthesis.
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Consumers Consumers need to eat their food to get energy. (ANIMALS)
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Types of consumers are There are THREE types of Consumers
Carnivores Herbivores Omnivores. Its still all about what you eat!
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Carnivores only eat meat (other animals)
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Types of Carnivores predators: animals which kill and consume their prey scavengers: those animals that feed on other animals that they have not killed
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Herbivores eat only plants.
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Omnivores eat both meat (animals) and plants.
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Decomposers Decomposers eat dead things and turn them back into dirt, or soil. YUK! Examples: Mushrooms Worms Bugs What would the world look like without decomposers (bacteria and fungi?
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How they relate .
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To Do: Read/ complete questions pg 95-98
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