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Lab Equipment and Measurements
White Plains High School Science Dept.
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Graduated Cylinder Measures volume of liquids Unit: liter (mL)
Procedure: Place cylinder on a flat surface, get at eye level with the liquid, and read the bottom of the miniscus, the curved part of the liquid.
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Correct Technique!
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Meniscus
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Practice
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Beaker Can be used to measure large volumes, but not as accurate as a cylinder. Mainly used for pouring and mixing. Unit: ?
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Triple-Beam Balance Measures mass (amount of substance Unit: gram (g)
Procedure: Place balance on a flat surface, adjust masses until the arm balances. Take the sum of the 3 masses.
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Practice!
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Spring Scale Measures weight (the force of the pull of gravity on a substance) Unit: Newton (N)
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Look more familiar?
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Meterstick or Ruler Measures distance or length
Unit: meter (m) or cm (centimeter)
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Thermometer Measures temperature Unit: Kelvin (K) or °Celcius (°C)
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Practice!
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Stopwatch or Timer Measures: ? Unit: ?
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Other Equipment Test tube Funnel Bunsen burner Test tube clamp
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Other Equipment (cont.)
Ring stand Erlenmeyer flask
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Dissection Equipment Forceps Teasing needle Probe and seeker Scalpel
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IMPORTANT Prefixes Kathy Has Dirty Underwear, Don’t Check Mine!
kilo = 1000 hecto = 100 deca = 10 Basic unit deci = 1/10 = 0.1 centi = 1/100 = 0.01 milli = 1/1000 = 0.001
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