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Derivatives of Log Functions
Lesson 4.5
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Problem Consider f(x) = logax
What if we try to use the definition for derivative using the limit No way to break up this portion of the expression to let h → 0
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Possible Solution We know that the derivative is the "slope function"
What if we graph y=ln(x) and check the slopes … plotting them
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Slope Results The table at the right shows the values of the slopes at various x values What function might this be? Appears to be x slope of ln(x) at x 0.001 0.010 0.100 10.000 0.500 2.000 0.750 1.333 1.000 1.500 0.667 5.000 0.200
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Derivative of the Log Function
For the natural logarithm ln(x) For the log of a different base loga(x)
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Examples Try these sample problems … find the derivative
Don't forget to use the chain rule where applicable
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What About ln(-x)? Consider it a compound function
Apply the chain rule Thus we see
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Conclusion We now can say Apply to finding these derivatives
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Assignment Lesson 4.5 Page 289 Exercises 1 – 65 EOO
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