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Chemical Changes
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Physical Change Ice melting Sharpened pencil
Matter changes in size , shape , or state with out changing identity . Can be reversed Example: Ice melting Sharpened pencil
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3 examples of physical changes are...
piece of paper is cut up into small pieces This would be a physical change in the shape and size of the paper .
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Mix salt into water to create saltwater.
this would be a physical change as the water could be left out to evaporate and the salt crystals would remain
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Changing ice into water
For example, a cup of water can be frozen when cooled and then can be returned to a liquid form when heated
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Chemical Change burnt toast Rusty nail Tarnished silver
Chemical changes occur when atoms link together to cause new compounds to form a new substance burnt toast Rusty nail Tarnished silver
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What are the 3 signs of chemical changes?
Color change Formation of light and heat Formation of gas
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Reactamts An original substance at the beginning of a chemical change
Example : ingredients to bake a cookies
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Products A new substance produced by a chemical change Example:
Cookies are produced After you mix all the ingredients and bake it
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Example of a chemical change
Baking a cake Reactants flour, water, sugar and other ingredients mixed together The cake Product
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Why are chemical changes harder to reverse than physical? In a chemical change a new substance is formed and physical change only changes in appearance
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