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Cross Sectional Anatomy
Think Tank hholdorf
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1. The abdominal aorta bifurcates into the common iliac arteries at the level of what lumbar vertebrae? L4
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2. The SMA provides the blood supply to the small intestines and portions of the large bowel. True or false. True
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3. The first major branch of the abdominal aorta is the?
Celiac trunk or Celiac Axis
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4. The second major branch of the abdominal aorta is the___________?
SMA
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5. The vessel which is located between the first portion of the duodenum and the anterior surface of the pancreatic head and originates from the hepatic artery is the ________________? GDA
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6. The IMA arises at the level of what lumbar vertebrae?
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7. What is the portal vein’s location as it relates to the IVC?
Anterior
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8. The right renal artery courses anterior to the IVC. True or false.
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9. The left renal vein courses _____________ to the SMA.
Posterior
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10. The right common iliac artery courses over the left common iliac vein. True or False
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11. The veins which connect the deep and superficial venous system are called ______________.
Perforators
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12. Blood is transported from the liver to the IVC via the what?
Hepatic Veins
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13. The internal iliac arteries are also known as the _____________________.
Hypogastric
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14. When the aorta bifurcates, it splits into what ?
A. left and right internal iliac arteries B. Left and right external iliac arteries C. left and right common iliac arteries D. None of the above. C
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15. The inferior vena cava is formed by the following:
A. left and right hypogastric veins B. left and right internal iliac veins C. left and right external iliac veins D. left and right common iliac veins D
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16. The left renal vein is considerably longer than the right
16. The left renal vein is considerably longer than the right. True or False True
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17. The left renal vein passes posterior to the splenic vein at the body of the pancreas.
True
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18. The hepatic veins drain blood from the liver and return it to the SVC. True or False
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19. The hepatic veins empty immediately into the Superior Vena Cava
19. The hepatic veins empty immediately into the Superior Vena Cava. True or false. False
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20. The plane that divides the body into right and left portions is the
A. horizontal or transverse plane. B. Frontal or coronal plane C. interiliac plane D. Sagittal plane D
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21. The splenic vein is identified as A. Anterior to the aorta
B. Anterior to the Superior Mesenteric artery C. Caudad to the celiac axis (trunk) D. All of the above D
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