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Chapter 6 The Structure of Matter
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D11 Describe how atoms combine to form new substances by transferring electrons (ionic bonding) or sharing electrons (covalent bonding).
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Section 1 Compounds and Molecules
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Learning Targets I can explain what holds a compound together.
I can differentiate between salt (a network structure) and sugar (a compound made from molecules).
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What is a chemical bond? A force that hold atoms or ions together in a compound. discover.edventures.com acsmars.com
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How can the structure of chemical compounds be shown?
Propane By using models: Ball-and-stick Structural formula Space-filling models chemistry.about.com eastviewchemistry.pbworks.com middleschoolchemistry.com
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How would you describe a chemical bond?
Bend, stretch, and rotate without breaking Can be represented by flexible springs Hold atoms together tightly labman.phys.utk.edu
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What determines the properties of a compound?
Chemical structure It is the way in which the atoms stick together AND the ways in which they are arranged.
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What are network structures?
Have a regular, repeating pattern Strong solids Bonded in a strong, rigid structure Covalent or ionic bonds High melting and boiling points indigo.com pslc.ws ibchem.com
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Describe the attraction between molecules?
Strength of attraction varies between molecules Can be solids (if attractions between molecules are strong) , or liquids, and gases (if attractions between molecules are weaker.) encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com seagas.com.au chem.umass.edu
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Learning Target Checkpoint
What holds a compound together? What is the difference between salt (a network structure) and sugar (a compound made from molecules)?
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