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Image Retrieval Longin Jan Latecki
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Motivation: The limitation of existing shape similarity measures
Traditional shape similarity measures cannot capture the intrinsic property of the shape. We will use a graph-based transductive learning algorithm to tackle this problem. IDSC result for the query fly: Result after learning:
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Image Retrieval as Label Propagation
Basic Assumptions and prior knowledge: is a set of objects and is a query object. is a similarity function. Let be be a similarity matrix, which is also called affinity matrix. We define a sequence of labeling functions with and for Following label propagation iterate: We have only one class that contains only one labeled element being the query. Hence we stop iterating at some t=T. Thus, we interpret as a set of normalized similarity values to the query:
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Affinity Matrix The affinity matrix W is crucial for the proposed approach. Let be a distance matrix computed by some shape distance function. It is transformed to an affinity matrix W by using a Gaussian kernel: In our experiment, we use an adaptive kernel size based on the mean distance to K-nearest neighborhoods: where represents the mean distance of the K-nearest neighbor distance of sample and C is an extra parameter.
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Retrieval Examples
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