1. AP HUMAN GEOGRAPHY UNIT 2 TEST REVIEW : POPULATION

2. Fundamentals of Population Change Processes of Pop. Change
JEOPARDY!
Why People Move
Fundamentals of Population Change
Vocab
Corner
POT LUCK
Processes of Pop. Change
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3. 100
Name the top 3 (largest) population concentrations of the world. (regions / areas – not countries!)
E. ASIA, S. ASIA, W. EUROPE

4. 200
1)In the U.S. the population of this region has grown as a result of agribusiness, a growing tech industry, and the appeal of warmer weather. 2) In this U.S. region the population declined as heavy manufacturing and the American auto industry declined.
SUN BELT, RUST BELT

5. 300
1)Name a factor that tends to lead to a decrease in fertility rates. 2)Which region of the world is currently seeing a dramatic decrease in fertility rates?
Factors include: gender empowerment, education, economic development, literacy
Region: EUROPE

6. 400 The most populous countries are (in order)
China, India, U.S., Indonesia, Brazil, Pakistan, Nigeria, Bangladesh, Russia, Japan

7. 500
_________ has the highest arithmetic and physiological population density, even though _________ has the highest population
SINGAPORE, CHINA
Singapore has a population of about 5 million and an arithmetic density of 6,483 (pop/km2) and a physiologic density of 440, 998 (pop/km2 of arable land)
Population= total people in an area
Density= total people/total amount of land= people per mi2 or km2

8. 100
Daily Double
1) This is the number of live births per thousand people per year. 2) This is the number of deaths per thousand people per year. 3) 1-2=?
CRUDE BIRTH RATE, CRUDE DEATH RATE, NATURAL INCREASE
Daily Double: This term refers to the average number of children born to a woman during her lifetime.
TOTAL FERTILITY RATE
How is Fertility rate

9. 200
According to Malthus,
A. How population grows, & B. How food Production grows.
Exponential (Geometric) & Linear (Arithmetic)

10. 300 What information is provided by population pyramids.
Population Structure of a country including: Age structure, sex structure, dependency ratio
DOES NOT SHOW INFANT MORTALITY

11. 400
Struggles from 1930’s-40’s led to huge optimism during the economic upturn of the 1950’s. What population event did this lead to?
BABY BOOM
Daily Double: As the baby boomers reach retirement age what problem might increase.
ELDERLY DEPENDENCY RATIO
When the baby boomers have reached retirement age, what will the population pyramid for the United States look like? An hourglass, wide at the top and bottom but narrow in the middle
Relatively rectangular, with a slight bulge near the top

12. 500
Describe stage 1 of the Demographic Transition model and provide one country as an example.
High birth and high death rate; there are no whole countries only small rural communities

13. 100
Term for the area concerning one’s daily routine through a sequence of regular movements.
ACTION / ACTIVITY SPACE

14. 200
Where in the Americas did African slaves first arrive in the 1600’s?
The Caribbean
Is this an example of internal or external migration? External

15. 300
Many Jewish people moved to New York because it friends had already moved there. This is an example of ____________.
Chain Migration

16. 400
When soldiers move for a few years to a military base this is an example of ________ movement. When Lasken moves from her house to school and back this is an example of _______ movement.
Periodic, Cyclic
Periodic- military deployment, college (places you go for a “period” of time)
Cyclic- Movement that is part of your daily routine (Your daily “cycle” of activity)

17. 500
1) The distance between Country A and Country B is 100 miles. This is the an example of _________.
2. Country A and Country B have a mountain between them. Moreover, they are also at war with each other. In order to travel from one to the other you must provide a$300 bribe and hide in the trunk of the car as you travel through checkpoints. The trip can take 8 hours. This is an example of __________.
1) Absolute Distance 2) Relative Distance
Absolute Distance: Distance between places
Relative Distance: Distance in terms of time, cost, social, cultural, and economic connectivity between two places.

18. 100
This says that the further away from something, the less you know about it / interact with it.
DISTANCE DECAY

19. 200 An outbreak of disease that spreads world wide is called this.
PANDEMIC
Epidemic- Outbreak of disease that spreads to many people
Endemic- Disease that exists permanently in a particular region or population (Malaria in Africa)

20. 300
Term for a distinct group that lives/operates together within a larger, different community.
ENCLAVE? (Example: Chinatown)
Exclave- part of one state isolated/separated from the main body by a foreign state

21. 400
The decision to cut short your move, & deciding to stay in a place along the way, because something (a job) caused you to do so, represents what?
INTERVENING OPPORTUNITY

22. 500
This is a type of seasonal movement that involves moving pastoral herd animals from lowlands in winter to highlands in summer.
TRANSHUMANCE

23. 100
A Population Policy which favors the traits of one racial / ethnic sector of a population over another, is called this.
EUGENIC

24. 200
Term for a person’s visible (physical) characteristics (EX: eye color, height).
PHENOTYPE

25. 300
Reinvigorating cultural traits and behavior in communities that are geographically separated from the original source area. Ex.) Hebrew School in New York
CULTURAL REVIVAL

26. 400
An _____ is an infectious disease. If it requires a biological host (like a bubonic flea), it is a ______- borne disease. The black rats that carried the fleas were considered a disease _________. If it requires a non-biological carrier, it is a ______-borne disease. If it requires neither of these it is said to be a _______ disease.
Agent, vector, reservoir, vehicle, non-vectored

27. 500
Name 2 specific places in the world (discussed in the book) which have produced refugees.
What are:
Darfur (Sudan), Rwanda, (the former) Yugoslavia, Israel/Lebanon, New Orleans, Haiti, Cuba, Zimbabwe, Syria, Iraq, Afghanistan