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Title: Biology 4/30/07 Objectives: Class Topics
11/18/2018 Title: Biology 4/30/07 Objectives: To learn about ecology. Class Topics Hand in W.S (Making a Food Web) before the bell rings Review Essay/Quiz Notes - Ecology - Chapter 16 Video – “Ecology of the Human” "The only limits to our realization of tomorrow will be our doubts of today." Franklin D. Roosevelt Sunday, November 18, :22 PM
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Class Assignments W.S. 16.2 (Making a Food Web) 4/30/07
11/18/2018 Class Assignments What By When W.S (Making a Food Web) 4/30/07 Read /30/07 W.S (Quiz & ½ of DR) 5/2/07 Video W.S. “Ecology of the Human” 5/2/07 Due this class period Due next class period Due in the future
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11/18/2018 Grade Sheet 2A – p. 157 (5 pts.)
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11/18/2018 Ecology The study of the interactions between organisms (with one another) and their physical environment Habitat Where a particular population of organisms live Community The many interacting species in a habitat Ecosystem The community and its environment Biodiversity Number of organisms living in an ecosystem
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Energy flow in Ecosystems
11/18/2018 Energy flow in Ecosystems Producers Photosynthesis Consumers All others Trophic levels Assigning organisms levels Fig. 6 p.345
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From: http://www.kesgrave.suffolk.sch.uk/
11/18/2018 Trophic levels 1st Producers 2nd herbivores 3rd Omnivores, carnivores Rarely there are 4 trophic levels (carnivores that eat other carnivores) Detrivores (decomposers) From: learningzone/subjects/geography/trophic.html
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Energy Loss Adding trophic levels adds to energy demands
11/18/2018 Energy Loss Adding trophic levels adds to energy demands Decrease of factor of 10 with additional trophic level Each trophic level has 90% less energy than the one below it Three hundred trout are needed to support one man for a year. The trout, in turn, must consume 90,000 frogs, that must consume 27 million grasshoppers that live off of 1,000 tons of grass. -- G. Tyler Miller, Jr., American Chemist (1971)
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11/18/2018 From:
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Food Chains and Webs Food Chain Food web
11/18/2018 Food Chains and Webs Food Chain Algae, krill, cod, leopard seal, orca Make your own ending with humans Food web More complicated Varied food sources
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11/18/2018 From:
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Video – Human Life Butterfly Vampire bat Bed bug Tampan tick
11/18/2018 Video – Human Life Butterfly Vampire bat Bed bug Tampan tick Flea larva Lice (3 types) Bacteria (skin) Fungi Amoeba Ciliates Tapeworm Blood fluke Tse tse fly & mosquito Mite (facial) Mite (scabies)
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