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The Jamaican Coffee Industry
Presented by: Timon Waugh Coffee Industry Board 11/18/2018 Coffee Industry Board January 2005
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Introduction Coffee plant is indigenous to Ethiopia
Introduced to Jamaica in 1728 Present production is approximately 600,000 boxes cherry coffee/ 3M kg green beans 11/18/2018 Coffee Industry Board
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Introduction (cont’d)
Employs over 50,000 persons directly with over 250,000 dependents. One of the most important agricultural crops. Jamaica produces less than 0.05% of the world total. 11/18/2018 Coffee Industry Board
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Coffee Growing Regions
11/18/2018 Coffee Growing Regions Coffee Industry Board
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Coffee plant 11/18/2018 Coffee Industry Board
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THE COFFEE PLANT Perennial evergreen dicotyledon
Produces fruit once per year 11/18/2018 Coffee Industry Board
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Coffee berries 11/18/2018 Coffee Industry Board
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The Fruit (Cherry Coffee)
40% pulp (exocarp) 10% mucilage (mesocarp) 10% parchment skin (endocarp) 40% bean (endosperm) 11/18/2018 Coffee Industry Board
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DRY PROCESSING METHODS: WET DRYING HULLING GRADING SORTING PULPING
WASHING/FERMENTATION DRYING CURING/RESTING HULLING GRADING SORTING DRY DRYING HULLING GRADING SORTING 11/18/2018 Coffee Industry Board
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Processing – Wet Parchment
Parchment has 55% moisture content 11/18/2018 Coffee Industry Board
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Sun drying is traditional method Target moisture content 12%
Processing - Drying Sun drying is traditional method Target moisture content 12% 11/18/2018 Coffee Industry Board
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Removing parchment skin
Processing - Milling Removing parchment skin Polishing Grading by size Grading by density Color Sorting 11/18/2018 Coffee Industry Board
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Premium grades sold in wooden barrels.
Product Packaging Premium grades sold in wooden barrels. 11/18/2018 Coffee Industry Board
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