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PolyJet DNA In Vitro Transfection Reagent ----- A Protocol for Transfections of
Mammalian Cell l 500 l l 15875 Gaither Drive Gaithersburg, MD 20877 FAX TEL Toll Free. 1-(866) Web: Cat # SL Store at 4 0C This product is for laboratory research ONLY and not for diagnostic use Introduction: Based on our innovative polymer synthesis technology, PolyJet™ DNA In Vitro Tranfection Reagent is formulated to be a powerful transfection Reagent that ensures effective and reproducible transfection with less cytotoxicity. PolyJet™ was shown to deliver genes to various established cell lines as well as primary cells. Procedures for Transfecting Adherent Mammalian Cells: Cell Seeding (see Table 1): Cells should be plated 18 to 24 hours prior to transfection so that the monolayer cell density reaches to the optimal 80~90% confluency at the time of transfection. Serum-free DMEM medium or serum-containing medium (less than 5% serum, e.g., Opti™-Medium from Invitrogen®) without antibiotics is changed to replace complete serum-containing culture medium 30 minutes before transfection. Note: High serum levels (5~10%) usually do not have inhibitory effect on PolyJet™-mediated transfections. For some cells, maximal transfection efficiencies are observed in the absence of serum. So we strongly suggest conducting transfection in absence of serum as a starting point. Table 1. A Guideline for Seeding Adherent Cells Prior to Transfection in Different Culture Formats Preparation of PolyJet™-DNA Complex and Transfection Procedures For different cell types, the optimal ratio of PolyJet™ (L):DNA (g) varies from 2:1 to 3:1. We recommend the PolyJet™ (L):DNA (g) ratio of 3:1 as a starting point which usually gives satisfactory transfection efficiency with invisible cytotoxicity. To ensure the optimal size of PolyJet™/DNA complex particles, we recommend using serum-free DMEM with High Glucose to dilute DNA and PolyJet™ Reagent. The following protocol is given for transfection in 24-well plates, refer to Table 2 for transfection in other culture formats. The optimal transfection conditions for a majority of adherent cell lines, as well as a general starting point for optimization are given in the standard protocol described below. - For each well, dilute 1.0 µg of DNA into 50 µl of serum-free DMEM with High Glucose. Vortex gently and spin down briefly to bring drops to the bottom of the tube. - For each well, dilute 3.0 µl of PolyJet™ reagent into 50 µl of serum-free DMEM with High Glucose. Vortex gently and spin down briefly bring drops to the bottom of the tube. - Add the diluted PolyJet™ solution to the diluted DNA solution all at once. (Important: do not mix the solutions in the reverse order !) - Vortex- mix the solution immediately and spin down - Incubate for 15~20 minutes at room temperature. - Add the 100 µl PolyJet™/ DNA mixture drop-wise onto the medium in each well and homogenize the mixture by gently swirling the plate. - For maximal transfection efficiency, change the medium to complete serum containing medium 4~5 hours post addition of PolyJet™/DNA complex. - Check transfection efficiency 24 to 48 hours post transfection. Table 2. Recommended Amounts for Different Culture Vessel Formats Culture Dishes Surface Area (cm2) Number of Cells to Seed 100 mm Dish 58 2.2 – 4.4 x 106 60 mm Dish 21 0.9 – 1.8 x 106 35 mm Dish 9.6 3.5 – 7.0 x 105 6-well Plate 4.0 – 8.0 x 105 12-well Plate 3.5 1.5 – 3.0 x 105 24-well Plate 1.9 0.8 – 1.6 x 105 48-well Plate 1.0 4.0 – 8.0 x 104 96-well Plate 0.3 1.2 – 2.4 x 104 Culture Dish Culture Volume (ml) Plasmid DNA (g) Diluent Volume (mL) PolyJet™ Reagent (L) 48 well plate 0.38 0.5 2 x 0.02 1 6-well plate 1.6 2 2 x 0.1 6 35 mm dish 60 mm dish 4.5 5 2 x 0.25 15 10 cm dish 8 7 - 8 2 x 0.5 T75 flask 2 x 0.75 250 ml flask 50 2 x 1.25 2007 SignaGen Laboratories Storage: PolyJet™ DAN In Vitro Transfection Reagent is stable for up to 18 months at +4 0C. This item shipped at ambient temperature
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