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Particle Transport, Deposition and Resuspension
G. Ahmadi, K. Nazridoust, P. Zamankhan and F-G. Fan Center for Advanced Materials Processing Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY Xerox Corporation, Webster, NY
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Outline Computational Modeling of Particle Transport, Resuspension and Deposition Outdoor - Buildings, Peace Bridge, Street Canyons Indoor - Rooms Respiratory - Lung and Nose Deposition
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PARTICLE-SURAFCE CONTACT
Rough Surface mg
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Comparison with Zimon Greenwood and Williamson (1966)
Fuller and Tabor (1975) Johnson et al. (1976) Soltani and Ahmadi (1995)
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Pairs of Attached Particles
Detachment Model for Pairs of Attached Particles Rolling Detachment Model Detachment of Upper Sphere Detachment of Particle Pair
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Micrograph of Lactose Particle
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Critical Shear Rate 1 2 Lactose polycarbonate
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Peace Bridge Buffalo Canada Lwebuga-Mukasa (2001)
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Peace Bridge Luebuga-Mukasa (2004)
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Geometric Features of Computational Domain
Canada Buffalo Geometric features of the computational domain and the grid.
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Airflow Velocity Contours
Near Peace Bridge
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Peace Bridge
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Peace Bridge Jacque and Ferro (2004)
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Peace Bridge Jacque and Ferro (2004)
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Street Canyons
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Particle Dispersion Patterns - Asymmetric Street Canyon
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Airflow and Pollutant Transport in a Building
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Conclusions Computer simulation provides a reasonable tool for studying pollutant transport and deposition. The Eulerian-Lagrangian method for dilute pollutant transport and deposition may be sufficient. Particle size and density as well as the airflow velocity and turbulence intensity significantly affect the deposition process.
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