1. MIMO-OFDM Wireless Communications with MATLAB®
Chapter 2. SISO Channel Models
Yong Soo Cho | Jaekwon Kim
Won Young Yang | Chung G. Kang 1

2. Chapter 2. SISO Channel Models
2.1 INDOOR CHANNEL MODELS
General Indoor Channel Model
IEEE Channel Model
Saleh-Velenzuela (S-V) Channel Model
UWB Channel Model
2.2 OUTDOOR CHANNEL MODELS
FWGN Model
Jakes Model
Ray-Based Channel Model
Frequency-Selective Fading Channel Model
SUI Channel Model

3. 2.1 Indoor Channel Models 2.1.1 General Indoor Channel Models

4. 2.1.1 General Indoor Channel Models

5. 2.1.2 IEEE Channel Model

6. 2.1.2 IEEE Channel Model

7. 2.1.3 Saleh-Valenzuela(S-V) Channel Model

8. 2.1.3 Saleh-Valenzuela(S-V) Channel Model

9. 2.1.3 Saleh-Valenzuela(S-V) Channel Model

10. 2.1.4 UWB Channel Model

11. Target Channel Characteristics Model Characteristics
2.1.4 UWB Channel Model
Target Channel Characteristics
CM 1
CM 2
CM 3
CM 4
Mean excess delay (nsec) ( )
5.05
10.38
14.18
RMS delay (nsec) ( )
5.28
8.03
14.28 25
NP10dB 35
NP (85%) 24
36.1
61.54
Model Parameters
 (1/nsec)
0.0233
0.4
0.0667
 (1/nsec)
2.5
0.5
2.1 
7.1
5.5
14.00
24.00 
4.3
6.7
7.9 12
(dB)
3.3941 3
Model Characteristics
5.0
9.9
15.9
30.1 5 8 15
12.5
15.3
24.9
41.2
20.8
33.9
64.7
123.3
Channel energy mean (dB)
-0.4
-0.5
0.0
0.3
Channel energy std (dB)
2.9
3.1
2.7

12. 2.1.4 UWB Channel Model

13. 2.1.4 UWB Channel Model

14. 2.1.4 UWB Channel Model

15. 2.2 Outdoor Channel Models 2.2.1.1 Clarke/Gans Model

16. Clarke/Gans Model

17. Clarke/Gans Model

18. 2.2.1.2 Modified Frequency-Domain FWGN Model

19. 2.2.1.2 Modified Frequency-Domain FWGN Model

20. 2.2.1.2 Modified Frequency-Domain FWGN Model

21. 2.2.1.2 Modified Frequency-Domain FWGN Model

22. 2.2.1.3 Time-Domain FWGN Model

23. 2.2.2 Jakes Model

24. 2.2.2 Jakes Model

25. 2.2.2 Jakes Model

26. 2.2.2 Jakes Model

27. 2.2.2 Jakes Model

28. 2.2.2 Jakes Model

29. 2.2.3 Ray-Based Channel Model

30. 2.2.3 Ray-Based Channel Model

31. 2.2.3 Ray-Based Channel Model

32. 2.2.3.1 Uniform Power Subray Method

33. 2.2.3.1 Uniform Power Subray Method

34. 2.2.3.1 Uniform Power Subray Method

35. 2.2.3.1 Uniform Power Subray Method

36. 2.2.3.2 Sampled Laplacian Method

37. 2.2.4 Frequency-Selective Fading Channel Model
Tab
Pedestrian A
Pedestrian B
Vehicular A
Vehicular B
Doppler Spectrum
Relative delay [ns]
Average Power [dB] 1
0.0 0.
-2.5
Classic 2
110
-9.7
200
-0.9
310
-1.0
300 3
190
-19.2
800
-4.9
710
-9.0
8900
-12.8 4
410
-22.8
1200
-8.0
1090
-10.0
12900 5
2300
-7.8
1730
-15.0
17100
-25.2 6
3700
-23.9
2510
-20.0
20000
-16.0

38. 2.2.4 Frequency-Selective Fading Channel Model
Tab
Typical Urban (TU)
Bad Urban (BU)
Relative delay [us]
Average Power
Doppler Spectrum 1
0.0
0.189
Classic
0.164 2
0.2
0.379
0.3
0.293 3
0.5
0.239
1.0
0.147
GAUS1 4
1.6
0.095
0.094 5
2.3
0.061
GAUS2
5.0
0.185 6
0.037
6.6
0.117

39. 2.2.4 Frequency-Selective Fading Channel Model
Tab
Typical Urban (TU)
Bad Urban (BU)
Relative delay [us]
Average Power
Doppler Spectrum 1
0.0
0.092
Classic
0.033 2
0.1
0.115
0.089 3
0.3
0.231
0.141 4
0.5
0.127
0.7
0.194
GAUS1 5
0.8
1.6
0.114 6
1.1
0.074
2.2
0.052
GAUS2 7
1.3
0.046
3.1
0.035 8
1.7
5.0
0.140 9
2.3
0.051
6.0
0.136 10
0.032
7.2
0.041 11
3.2
0.018
8.1
0.019 12
0.025
10.0
0.006

40. 2.2.4 Frequency-Selective Fading Channel Model
Tab
Typical Rural Area (RA)
Relative delay [us]
Average Power
Doppler Spectrum 1
0.0
0.602
RICE 2
0.1
0.241
Classic 3
0.2
0.096 4
0.3
0.036 5
0.4
0.018 6
0.5
0.006

41. 2.2.4.1 Tapped Delay Line (TDL) Model

42. Tap Adjustment

43. Tap Adjustment

44. 2.2.5. SUI Channel Model Terrain Type SUI Channels A SUI-5, SUI-6 B

45. SUI Channel Model

46. 2.2.5. SUI Channel Model SUI 1/2/3/4/5/6 Channel Tap 1 Tap 2 Tap 3
Delay
0/0/0/0/0/0
0.4/0.4/0.4/1.5/4/14
0.9/1.1/0.9/4/10/20
Power (omni ant.) [dB]
90% K-factor (omni)
75% K-factor (omni)
50% K-fact. (omni)
4/2/1/0/0/0
/1/0/0
-/-/-/-/2/1
-15/-12/-5/-4/-5/-10
-/-/-/-/0/0
-20/-15/-10/-8/-10/-14
Power (30° ant.) [dB]
90% K-factor (30° ant.)
75% K-factor (30° ant.)
50% K-factor (30° ant.)
72/36/19/5/2
-/-/-/-/7/5
-21/-18/-11/-10/-11/-16
-32/ -27/ -22/ -20/ -22/-26
Doppler [Hz]
0.4/0.2/0.4/0.2/2/0.4
0.3/0.15/0.3/0.15/1.5/0.3
0.5/0.25/0.5/0.25/2.5/0.5
Antenna Correlation
Gain Reduction Factor
Normalization Factor
Terrain Type
C/C/B/B/A/A
Omni antenna:
Overall K
K=3.3/16/0.5/0.2/0.1/0.1(90%)
K=10.4/5.1/1.6/0.6/0.3/0.3 (75%),
K=-/-/-/-/1.0/1.0 (50%)
30° antenna:
Overall K :
K=14.0/6.9/2.2/1.0/0.4/0.4 (90%),
K=44.2/21.8/7.0/3.2/1.3/1.3 (75%),
K=-/-/-/-/4.2/4.2 (50%)

47. SUI Channel Model

48. SUI Channel Model

49. SUI Channel Model

50. SUI Channel Model