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Human Body Challenge As a group, read and discuss each question. I will give about 30 seconds per question. At the end, we will check the answers. The group with the most correct answers will win.
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1 of 35) Name this part of the ear.
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2 of 35) Name the inner ear bone that leads to the auditory nerve?
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3 of 35) Name the cells inside the cochlea that create impulses when bent.
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4 of 35) During an action potential, what is the electrical charge of the cell’s interior?
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5 of 35) Which part of the eye focuses an image onto the retina?
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6 of 35) Name the objects that carry neurotransmitters outside of a neuron.
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7 of 35) Label the parts of the eye diagram.
Choices: Iris Lens Optic Nerve Pupil Retina Cornea
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8 of 35) Which diabetes type increasing in the USA due to poor diet and lack of exercise?
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9 of 35) The human control system has 4 parts
9 of 35) The human control system has 4 parts. Which role do nerves play?
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10 of 35) Which tissue supports the body and includes bones and ligaments?
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11 of 35) Label the objects of the neuron below.
Choices: Neurotransmitters Impulse Plasma membrane Vesicle Schwann cell Synapse Receptor
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12 of 35) Which part of the brain is the “thermostat” during the process of thermoregulation?
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13 of 35) Match the sense with the nerve. Sense. Nerve Smell
13 of 35) Match the sense with the nerve. Sense Nerve Smell Auditory Sight Olfactory Hearing Optical
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14 of 35) Which part of a control system gathers information about the body and environment?
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15 of 35)During negative feedback, which organ senses high blood glucose levels and then responds to help lower the level?
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16 of 35) Name the fluid that scent chemicals dissolve in before leading to the olfactory nerve?
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17 of 35) Which part of a neuron first receives neurotransmitters and then creates an impulse?
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18 of 35) Label the parts of the endocrine system using the choices below. Adrenal Testes Thymus Pituitary Thyroid Pancreas Ovaries
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19 of 35) Name the proteins found on the surface of cells to help identify them as belonging to yourself.
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20 of 35) Which white blood cell surrounds and engulfs foreign particles?
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21 of 35) Two part question: a) What type of chemical do glands create
21 of 35) Two part question: a) What type of chemical do glands create? b) The chemical created from part a, then binds to a receptor inside the cell, to make which other molecule?
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22 of 20) Name the protein that binds oxygen to red blood cells.
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23 of 35) Name 3 components of whole blood.
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24 of 35) List all the blood types that a B+ person can receive in a transfusion.
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25 of 35) Which white blood cell destroys infected body cells, along with the invading pathogen?
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26 of 35) Which process is taking place in the animation below?
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27 of 35) Because plasma is mostly water, it is considered a solute/solvent. (choose 1)
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28 of 35) Who said that “small animals” (pathogens) cause disease, creating the Germ Theory?
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29 of 35) Two part question: a) Name the gland that helps WBCs mature
29 of 35) Two part question: a) Name the gland that helps WBCs mature. b) Identify the gland.
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30 of 35) Three part question: a) Name the gland that controls blood sugar levels. b) Name the hormone that reduces blood sugar concentration in the blood. c) Which letter identifies this gland?
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31 of 35) Which defense proteins cause pathogens to clump together until being destroyed by WBCs?
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32 of 35) Two part question: a) Name the gland releases estrogen
32 of 35) Two part question: a) Name the gland releases estrogen. b) Identify the gland.
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33 of 35) Tom is taken to a hospital and needs blood
33 of 35) Tom is taken to a hospital and needs blood. His mother informs the doctors that his blood type is O negative. List all the blood types that Tom can receive.
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34 of 35) Which medications are created from dead/weakened viruses?
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35 of 35) Which part of blood clots, to help stop bleeding?
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Exchange Your Answers
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1 of 35) Name this part of the ear.
Pinna
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2 of 35) Name the inner ear bone that leads to the auditory nerve?
Cochlea
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3 of 35) Name the cells inside the cochlea that create impulses when bent.
Hair cells
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Positive (because of the incoming Na+)
4 of 35) During an action potential, what is the electrical charge of the cell’s interior? Positive (because of the incoming Na+)
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5 of 35) Which part of the eye focuses an image onto the retina?
Lens
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6 of 35) Name the objects that carry neurotransmitters outside of a neuron.
Vesicle
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7 of 35) Label the parts of the eye diagram.
Choices: Iris Lens Optic Nerve Pupil Retina Cornea Retina Cornea Pupil Optic Nerve Iris Lens
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8 of 35) Which diabetes type increasing in the USA due to poor diet and lack of exercise?
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9 of 35) The human control system has 4 parts
9 of 35) The human control system has 4 parts. Which role do nerves play? communication center
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10 of 35) Which tissue supports the body and includes bones and ligaments?
Connective
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11 of 35) Label the objects of the neuron below.
Impulse Vesicle Plasma membrane Neurotransmitter Synpase Receptor
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12 of 35) Which part of the brain is the “thermostat” during the process of thermoregulation?
hypothalamus
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13 of 35) Match the sense with the nerve. Sense. Nerve Smell
13 of 35) Match the sense with the nerve. Sense Nerve Smell Auditory Sight Olfactory Hearing Optical
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Receptors (or sensors)
14 of 35) Which part of a control system gathers information about the body and environment? Receptors (or sensors)
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15 of 35)During negative feedback, which organ senses high blood glucose levels and then responds to help lower the level? pancreas
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16 of 35) Name the fluid that scent chemicals dissolve in before leading to the olfactory nerve?
Mucus
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17 of 35) Which part of a neuron first receives neurotransmitters and then creates an impulse?
dendrites
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18 of 35) Label the parts of the endocrine system using the choices below.
Testes Thymus Pituitary Thyroid Adrenal Pancreas Ovaries
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19 of 35) Name the proteins found on the surface of cells to help identify them as belonging to yourself. Antigens
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20 of 35) Which white blood cell surrounds and engulfs foreign particles?
phagocytes
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21 of 35) Two part question: a) What type of chemical do glands create
21 of 35) Two part question: a) What type of chemical do glands create? b) The chemical created from part a, then binds to a receptor inside the cell, to make which other molecule? hormones proteins
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22 of 35) Name the protein that binds oxygen to red blood cells.
hemoglobin
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23 of 35) Name 3 components of whole blood.
White blood cells Red blood cells Platelets
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24 of 35) List all the blood types that a B+ person can receive in a transfusion.
Remember, this person will only have A antibodies in their plasma.
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25 of 35) Which white blood cell destroys infected body cells, along with the invading pathogen?
T cells
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26 of 35) Which process is taking place in the animation below?
phagocytosis
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27 of 35) Because plasma is mostly water, it is considered a solute/solvent. (choose 1)
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28 of 35) Who said that “small animals” (pathogens) cause disease, creating the Germ Theory?
L. Pasteur
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29 of 35) Two part question: a) Name the gland helps WBCs mature
29 of 35) Two part question: a) Name the gland helps WBCs mature. b) Identify the gland. thymus D
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30 of 35) Three part question: a) Name the gland that controls blood sugar levels. b) Name the hormone that reduces blood sugar concentration in the blood. c) Which letter identifies this gland? pancreas insulin F
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31 of 35) Which defense proteins cause pathogens to clump together until being destroyed by WBCs?
antibodies
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32 of 35) Two part question: a) Name the gland releases estrogen
32 of 35) Two part question: a) Name the gland releases estrogen. b) Identify the gland. ovaries G
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33 of 35) Tom is taken to a hospital and needs blood
33 of 35) Tom is taken to a hospital and needs blood. His mother informs the doctors that his blood type is O negative. List all the blood types that Tom can receive. O-
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34 of 35) Which medications are created from dead/weakened viruses?
Vaccines
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35 of 35) Which part of blood clots to help stop bleeding?
platelets
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