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Energy in an Ecosystem Cornell Notes pg. 151
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Think and Discuss: Where do you get your energy from?
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What is the ultimate source of Energy? The Sun
Gives off energy/light We can feel its warmth!
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Organism that uses energy from the sun to make or produce its own food.
Plants, some bacteria What is a Producer?
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Must eat or consume another organism for energy!
What is a Consumer? Must eat or consume another organism for energy! 3 types: herbivore, carnivore, and omnivore
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Herbivores: eat only plants- also called “primary consumers”
What is a Consumer? Herbivores: eat only plants- also called “primary consumers”
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What is a Consumer? Carnivores: eat only meat- also called “Secondary or tertiary consumers”
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What is a Consumer? Omnivores: eat both plants and meat/ insects. (Can be called either “primary” or “secondary”
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Scavengers: eat dead animals and/or plants
What is a Consumer? Scavengers: eat dead animals and/or plants
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Breaks down or decomposes dead organisms What is a Decomposer?
Returns nutrients to the environment Fungi, worms, bacteria What is a Decomposer?
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Summary Page 151 Topic Sentence: All energy in an ecosystem comes from the Sun. *Please explain how energy moves through an ecosystem. producers, consumers: herbivores, carnivores, omnivores, scavengers, and decomposers.
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