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The Nature of Light Lesson 1

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1 The Nature of Light Lesson 1
Approved for Public Release: NG , 9/15/17

2 What we know about light
Light travels in a straight line as it moves away from the source. Light travels very fast. (186,000 miles/second) Approved for Public Release: NG , 9/15/17

3 White light is made up of many colors
Light changes direction (refracts) when it encounters a different medium. When light passes through a prism, it is separated into its spectrum (ROYGBIV). Approved for Public Release: NG , 9/15/17

4 Approved for Public Release: NG17-1826, 9/15/17
What is light? Light is made up of tiny packets of energy known as photons. These photons travel as waves. Approved for Public Release: NG , 9/15/17

5 What are the parts of a wave?
The top part of the wave is known as the crest. The bottom of the wave is known as the trough. The distance between two crests is known as a wavelength. Approved for Public Release: NG , 9/15/17

6 Approved for Public Release: NG17-1826, 9/15/17
What is frequency? The frequency of a wave is defined as the number of wavelengths that pass a certain point in one second. What is the frequency of this wave? Approved for Public Release: NG , 9/15/17

7 Explore the relationship between wavelength and frequency
Copy and paste this address into your web browser to load the simulation: Approved for Public Release: NG , 9/15/17

8 How are the colors of light different from each other?
Each color of light is made up of photons with different wavelengths and frequencies. Using this information: Explain why light separates into its spectrum when it passes through a prism. Approved for Public Release: NG , 9/15/17

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