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Organic Compounds!! LIPIDS.

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Presentation on theme: "Organic Compounds!! LIPIDS."— Presentation transcript:

1 Organic Compounds!! LIPIDS

2 What makes McDonald’s fries taste soooo good?

3 Lipids Are made of C, H, O Have a much greater ratio than 2:1 of hydrogen to oxygen Found in cell membrane Store energy in C – H bonds; longer lasting than carbohydrates Fats: Solids oils **

4 Building Blocks of Lipids
Made of 2 parts: 3 Fatty Acids and 1 Glycerol Glycerol - an alcohol - serves as backbone of the molecule 3 Fatty acids - Long hydrocarbon chains **

5 Can you identify this? CH2(OH)CH(OH)CH2(OH)

6 This is a typical fat! Glycerol Can you locate the glycerol molecule and the 3 fatty acids, circle & label them! Fatty Acids

7

8 Can you identify these?? Saturated: single bonds (from animal)
Unsaturated: double bonds (from plants)

9 Cell Membrane Can you identify the lipids? Hydrophobic/hydrophilic

10 GUESS?? Can you identify what this is???

11 Let’s Practice! Dehydration Synthesis of Lipids: Hydrolysis:
1 glycerol + 3 fatty acids  lipid +3 water (remove water) Hydrolysis: Lipid + 3 water  1 glycerol + 3 fatty acids (add water)

12 Dehydration Synthesis of Lipids!
**

13 Hydrolysis of Lipids!

14 Review Can you identify the process ?


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