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Organic Compounds!! LIPIDS
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What makes McDonald’s fries taste soooo good?
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Lipids Are made of C, H, O Have a much greater ratio than 2:1 of hydrogen to oxygen Found in cell membrane Store energy in C – H bonds; longer lasting than carbohydrates Fats: Solids oils **
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Building Blocks of Lipids
Made of 2 parts: 3 Fatty Acids and 1 Glycerol Glycerol - an alcohol - serves as backbone of the molecule 3 Fatty acids - Long hydrocarbon chains **
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Can you identify this? CH2(OH)CH(OH)CH2(OH)
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This is a typical fat! Glycerol Can you locate the glycerol molecule and the 3 fatty acids, circle & label them! Fatty Acids
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Can you identify these?? Saturated: single bonds (from animal)
Unsaturated: double bonds (from plants)
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Cell Membrane Can you identify the lipids? Hydrophobic/hydrophilic
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GUESS?? Can you identify what this is???
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Let’s Practice! Dehydration Synthesis of Lipids: Hydrolysis:
1 glycerol + 3 fatty acids lipid +3 water (remove water) Hydrolysis: Lipid + 3 water 1 glycerol + 3 fatty acids (add water)
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Dehydration Synthesis of Lipids!
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Hydrolysis of Lipids!
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Review Can you identify the process ?
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